Download Present Progressive/Present Perfect/Present Perfect subjuctive and

VERB TENSES
AR
ER/IR
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PRESENT
O/AS/A/AMOS/AN
O/ES/E/EMOS/EN
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Present Participle (Progressive)
verb stem + ando ("ing" end in English)
verb stem + iendo ("ing" end in English)
Past Participle
verb stem + ado (usually the "-ed" ending in English)
verb stem + ido (usually the "-ed" ending in English)
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* Rule: for the Past Participle used
as an Adjective
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Conjugate "Estar" + ido(a)/ados(as) *depending on the noun gender an plural
14 Irregular Past Participles
caer -caído
leer-leído
oír-oído
creer-ído
decir-dicho
hacer - hecho
morir-muerto
romper-roto
ver-visto
abrir-abierto
devolver-devuelto
escribir-escrito
poner-puesto
resovlver-resuelto
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PRESENT PERFECT
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PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
CONJUGATE ESTAR IN THE PRESENT + "ANDO" (ENGLISH "ING)
CONJUGATE ESTAR IN THE PRESENT + "IENDO" (ENGLISH "ING)
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PRETERITE
é/aste/ó/amos/aron
í/iste/ió(o)/imos/ieron
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IMPERFECT
aba/abas/aba/ábamos/aban
ía/ías/ía/íamos/ían
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IMPERFECT PROGRESSIVE
CONJUGATE ESTAR IN THE IMPERFECT + "ANDO" (ENGLISH "ING")
CONJUGATE ESTAR IN THE IMPERFECT + "IENDO" (ENGLISH "ING")
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PLUSCUMPERFECTO
CONJUGATE "HABER" IN THE IMPERFECT
/había/habías/había/habíamos/habían/ + ADO
* See line 3 for list of Irregular endings
CONJUGATE "HABER" IN THE IMPERFECT
/había/habías/había/habíamos/habían/ + IDO
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FUTURE
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SUBJUNCTIVE
stem of the present tense + e/es/e/emos/en Remember the acronym
("DISHES" for Irregular verbs)
stem of the present tense + a/as/a/amos/an Remember the acronym
("DISHES" for Irregular verbs)
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PRESENT PERFECT OF THE
SUBJUNCTIVE
conjugate HABER in the subjuctive(haya/hayas/haya/hayamos/hayan) +
VERB STEM +ADO
* See line 3 for list of Irregular endings
conjugate HABER in the subjuctive(haya/hayas/haya/hayamos/hayan) +
VERB STEM +IDO
AFFIRMATIVE tú COMMAND
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* SAME AS THE él FORM OF THE PRESENT TENSE
LIST OF 8 IRREGULARS affirmative tú commands
tener = ten
hacer = haz
ser=sé
salir = sal
poner = pon
decir = di
ver = ve
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Conjugate "Estar" + ido(a)/ados(as) *depending on the noun gender an plural
* infinative(verb not conjugated) + é/ás/á/ámos/án * {standard for all regular verbs)