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Name
2.1
?
Number and
Operations—3.3.E
MATHEMATICAL PROCESSES
3.1.A, 3.1.E
Equal Shares
Essential Question
Why do you need to know how to make equal shares?
Unlock
Unlock the
the Problem
Problem
Four friends share 2 small pizzas
equally. What are two ways the pizza
could be divided equally? How
much pizza will each friend get?
• How might the two ways be
different?
A whole is all of the parts of one shape or
group. Equal parts are exactly the same size.
Draw to model the problem.
Draw 2 circles to show the pizzas.
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
One Way
Another Way
There are _ friends.
There are _ friends.
Cut each pizza into 4 slices.
Cut each pizza into 2 slices.
There are _ equal parts in
each pizza.
There are _ equal parts in
each pizza.
Each friend can have 2 equal
parts. Each friend will get 2 fourths
of a pizza.
Each friend can have 1 equal part.
Each friend will get 1 half of a pizza.
• Explain why both ways let the friends have an equal share.
Module 2
37
Hands
On
Share
Share and
and Show
Show
Three friends share 2 cookies equally. Use the
picture to find how much each friend gets.
1.
Think: There are more
friends than cookies.
Math Talk
Mathematical Processes
Explain another way the
cookies could have been
divided. Tell how much
each friend will get.
Draw lines to show how much each person gets.
Write the answer.
2.
8 sisters share 3 brownies equally.
3.
6 neighbors share 4 pies equally.
Problem
Problem Solving
Solving
4.
8 friends share 4 sheets of construction paper equally.
5.
6 students share 5 small pizzas equally.
38
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Draw to show how much each person gets. Shade the
amount that one person gets. Write the answer.
Name
Unlock
Unlock the
the Problem
Problem
6.
Multi-Step Julia has 4 adults and 3 children
coming over for dessert. She is going to serve 2 small
blueberry pies. If she plans to give each person,
including herself, an equal share of pie, how much pie
will each person get?
a.
What do you need to find?
b.
How will you use what you know about drawing equal
shares to solve the problem?
c.
Draw a quick picture to find the share
of pie each person will get.
d.
Complete the sentences.
Julia has _ adults and _
children coming over.
In all, there will be _ people
having pie.
She is going to serve _
blueberry pies.
So, each person will get
__ of a blueberry pie.
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
7.
Multi-Step Keith baked 3 cherry pies and
2 apple pies. He wants to share each type of pie equally
among 6 of his neighbors. How much of each type of pie
will each neighbor get?
Module 2 • Lesson 1
39
Mathematical Processes
M
Model ¥ Reason ¥ Communicate
M
Daily
Daily Assessment
Assessment Task
Task
Fill in the bubble for the correct answer choice.
8.
9.
10.
Apply Jake and his three friends bought two apples to
share. They divided the apples equally. How much of an
apple did Jake and his friends each get?
A
1 fourth
C
2 fourths
B
3 fourths
D
2 halves
Representations Mrs. Post has three children and two
cheese sticks. How should she divide the cheese sticks so
that each child gets an equal share?
A
C
B
D
Multi-Step There are two adults and six children in Mia’s
family. They bought three large sandwiches and cut each
sandwich into equal slices. If each person gets an equal
share, how much of a sandwich will each person get?
A
1 eighth
C
2 eighths
B
3 eighths
D
2 fourths
11.
40
Six friends share 2 pizzas equally. How much of a pizza
does each friend get?
A
2 sixths
C
6 halves
B
6 thirds
D
3 sixths
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
TEXAS Test Prep
H o mewo rk
and Practice
2.1
Number and Operations—3.3.E
MATHEMATICAL PROCESSES 3.1.A, 3.1.E
Name
Equal Shares
Draw to show how much each person gets. Shade the
amount that each person gets. Write the answer.
1.
6 friends share 3 small pies equally.
2.
8 students share 5 square pieces of
cake equally.
4.
Sean makes 2 pizzas. He gives
8 people an equal share of the
pizza. How much pizza does each
person get?
Problem
Problem Solving
Solving
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
3.
4 boys share 3 granola bars equally.
Use the picture to find how much
each boy gets.
Module 2 • Lesson 1 41
TEXAS Test Prep
Lesson
Lesson Check
Check
Fill in the bubble completely to show your answer.
5.
Jade and five friends had 3 oranges.
They shared the oranges equally.
How much of an orange did Jade
and her friends each get?
A
1 fourth
B
1 half
C
1 third
D
2 halves
6.
Mr. Mott has two cheese sticks and
four children. How should he cut
the cheese sticks so that each child
gets an equal share?
A
B
C
D
42
Multi-Step Four girls and two boys
are working on an art project. They
have four square pieces of felt. If
each person gets an equal share of
the felt, how much of a piece of felt
will each person get?
A
1 sixth
B
1 fourth
C
2 fourths
D
4 sixths
8.
Multi-Step Matt has 3 cherry pies
and 2 apple pies. He wants to share
each type of pie equally among
4 different families. How much of
each type of pie will each family get?
A
1 half of a cherry pie and
3 fourths of an apple pie
B
3 fourths of a cherry pie and
1 half of an apple pie
C
3 fourths of a cherry pie and
3 fourths of an apple pie
D
3 fourths of a cherry pie and
1 fourth of an apple pie
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
7.