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March Statewide Invitational Geometry Team Question Part A Part B Part C Part D 1 . x=15 Scalene and acute 250 200 2. (-3,-2) (š„ + 3)2 + (š¦ + 2)2=85 A=85Ļ 3. 94 66 12 16 4. congruent and parallel Perpendicular bisectors, with a ratio of 2 to 1 5. 60 a=134 b=14 240 6. 70 120 Alternate interior angles 2 7. 5 10 75 161 8. 150 135 45 60 9. 30 150 88 34 10. Reflexive Prop. SAS CPCTC Def. of Seg.Bisector. 11. Xā(1,3), Yā(-3,5) Zā(-4,2) Xāā(-1,3), Yāā(3,5), Zāā(4,-2) Dā(-1,4) Eā(-3,-2) Fā(2,-4) Dāā(4,1) Eāā(-2, 3) Fāā(-4,-2) 12. 1/49 or about 2% 25/49 or about 51% 24/49 or about 49% second scoring zone 13. 4 1 1 3 14. 5 7 8 578 2ā85 2ā13 rhombus Solutions: Ģ = ššš Ģ + šš š Ģ = 1. A. 6x+10x+10+8x-10=360; x=15 B. scalene and acute C. ššš š Ģ = ššš Ģ + ššš Ģ = 110 + 90 = ššš 160 + 90 = ššš D. šššš (ā10+4) (ā8+4) 2. A. 2 , 2 ; center (-3,-2) B. ā(ā10 ā 4)2 + (ā8 ā 4)2; d=šāšš C. (š + š)š + (š + š)š =85 D. A=Ļr2 A=85Ļ March Statewide Invitational Geometry Team Ģ ā šµš· Ģ =226, 226-x=y, 226Ģ ) =m<A, (134-x)=40 x=94; B. 360-134= ššµš·š¶ 3. A. 1/2(šµš¶ 2 94 =132, ½(132)=y y=66 C. š”šššššš” = šš¢š”š ššš(ššš ššš + šš¢š”š ššš) = (2š)2 = (2š ā 3)(š + 1 + 2š ā 3); 4š2 = 6š2 -13p+6 after solving p=6, because p is an integer. AB=12 D. AC=AD+CD=16 4. A. AB= ā65r, CD=ā65, mAB=-7/4, mCD=-7/4; AB and CD are congruent and parallel B. BD=ā(ā9 ā 3)2 + (6 + 2)2 = 4ā13;CA=ā(ā1 + 5)2 + (5 + 1)2 = 2ā13 because Quadrilateral ABCD is a rhombus segments BD and CA are perpendicular bisectors, with a ratio of 2 to 1 C.CA =šāšš D. segments BC and AD are parallel and measure rad65, therefore triangle ABCD is a rhombus 5. A. Major arc NM=240, Minor arc NM=120, 1/2(240-120) =60 m<P=60, B. 1/2(aĢ + šš“šµ Ģ =240 b)=60, (a-b)=120, a+b+212=360 solve the system a=134 C. b=14 D. šš“š 6. A In the following diagram, two additional (dotted) lines are drawn to illustrate the properties of the transversal line intersecting a pair of parallel lines. With AY and LO as the transversal line, alternate interior angles are congruent (at 30° and 50°). Since , the remaining upper part of this angle will be 90 ā 50 = 40°. Since alternate interior angles are congruent with transversal lines (LY), the measure of angle AYL is 30 + 40 = 70°. B. 70+50=120 C. alternate interior angles D. 2 7. A. first 2 square numbers are 1 and 4, 1+4=5, B. first 3 triangular numbers are 1,3,6, 1+3+6=10 C. first 5 pentagonal numbers are 1,5,12,22,35, 1+5+12+22+35=75 D. first 6 hexagonal numbers are 1,6,15,28,45,66, 1+6+15+28+45+66=161 8. The sides of a regular dodecagon divide its circumcircle into 12 equal arcs. Therefore each of these small arcs has a measure of 360/12=30. A. Angle ABC is inscribed in the arc that consists of 10 of these smaller arcs. Therefore the major arc AC has measure 10(30)=300, so angle ABC =300/2=150 B. angle ACD is inscribed in an arc that consists of 9 of these little arcs, so it has a measure (9*30)/2=135 C. angle ADJ is inscribed in an arc that consists of three of these little arcs JK, KL, LA, so it has a measure (3*30)/2=45 D. The acute angles between the chords each equal Arc (AB+FI)/2. Since arc AB =30 and FI consists of 3 of little arcs of measure 30 or angle has measure (30+3*30)/2=60 March Statewide Invitational Geometry Team Ģ = 300, ššš Ģ ā ššš Ģ = 9. Given: š < š = 150, Ģ Ģ Ģ Ģ šš ā Ģ Ģ Ģ Ģ Ģ šš, š < š = 92.; šššš Ģ Ģ = 60, šššš Ģ = 184, šššš = 176, š < š¤ = Ģ = 150, ššš 88, š < š§ = 30, ššš Ģ 34, ššš = 26 A. 30 B. 150 C. 88 D. 34 10. A. Reflexive Property B. Side Angle Side (SAS) C. Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent (CPCTC) D. Definition of Segment Bisector 11. A. Translations move the pre-image in the direction of the vector 2 left and 1 up. Xā(1,3), Yā(-3,5) Zā(-4,-2) B. Reflection moves the image over the y-axis, switching the sign of the x value of the ordered pair. Xāā(-1,3), Yāā(3,5), Zāā(4,-2) C. Reflection across y= -x of the pre-image switches the x and y values and changes the sign. Dā(-1,4), Eā(-3,2), Fā(2,-4) D. rotation -270 of the image is the same as a 90 degree rotation. The x and y values are switched and the new y value changes signs. Dāā(4,1), Eāā(-2, 3), Fāā(-4,-2) 12. Probability is equal to area of the zone divided by total area. Area of target is 49Ļ. A. Area of first zone is 1Ļ/49Ļ =1/49 or about 2%. B. Area of forth zone is 49Ļ-25Ļ(zones 1-3). Add to area of first zone=25Ļ. Probability =25/49 or about 51%. C. Area of third zone is 25Ļ. Subtract first zone =24Ļ. Probability is 24/49 or about 49%. D. D. Area of second zone is 9Ļ minus area of first= 8Ļ. Probability of hitting second zone is 8/49 or about 16%. 13. A. (3,4,5), (25,312,313), (21,220,221), (5,12,13), = 4 B. (17,144,145) =1 C. (8,15,17) =1 D. (16,63,65), (15,36,39), (24,45,51) =3 14. A parallelogram is a rectangle. (s) A parallelogram is a rhombus. (s) A parallelogram is a square. (s) A parallelogram is a trapezoid. (n) A rectangle is a parallelogram. (a) A rectangle is a rhombus. (s) March Statewide Invitational A rectangle is a square. (s) A rectangle is a trapezoid. (n) A rhombus is a parallelogram. (a) A rhombus is a rectangle. (s) A rhombus is a square. (s) A rhombus is a trapezoid. (n) A square is a parallelogram. (a) A square is a rectangle. (a) A square is a rhombus. (a) A square is a trapezoid. (n) A trapezoid is a parallelogram. (n) A trapezoid is a rectangle. (n) A trapezoid is a rhombus. (n) A trapezoid is a square. (n) 100A + 10B + C = 100(5) + 10(7) + (8) = 578 A. 5 B. 7 C. 8 D. 578 Geometry Team