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H.O.G. #31 (Predicate Nominative & Predicate Adjective) • sentences from worksheet #27 1 Today we will learn about: • Predicate Nominatives *Set your cards up on your desk like this! 2 All nouns and pronouns in a sentence perform a noun function. There are seven noun functions: Wh 1. Subject ich one 2. Object of a Preposition do we s kno 3. Direct Object w? 4. Indirect Object 5. Predicate Nominative 6. Appositive 7. Noun of Direct Address Wh at a the y... re how do we fin the d mi na sen ten ce? 3 A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that follows a linking verb. A predicate nominative names the same person, place, thing, or idea as the subject. S L PN adv. Jenny was the winner yesterday. Winner is a noun following a linking verb. Winner and Jenny name the same person. 4 How do you identify a predicate nominative? * predicate nominatives come after a linking verb. * a predicate nominative never follows an action verb. * a predicate nominative MUST be a noun or pronoun. 5 How do you code a predicate nominative? 1) Make sure you have a linking verb. 2) Ask yourself if there is a noun or pronoun after the linking verb in the sentence. 3) Ask yourself if that noun or pronoun means the same thing or person as the subject. 4) If it does, it is the predicate nominative. 5) Mark it with a PN. 6 How do you code a predicate nominative? 1) Make sure you have a linking verb. the linking verb is "is" 2) Is there a noun or pronoun after the linking verb? Yes! It is dancer! 3) Does that noun or pronoun name the same thing or person as the subject? Yes! 4) Then, code the predicate nominative by writing P.N. about it. PN S adj. L Bob is a good dancer. 7 Not all sentences with linking verbs have predicate nominatives. S . n o pr L pr . p e adv. OP Nav y alre is also func ady a tio can n! It perf not ano orm ther one ! He is (in the Navy.) Does "Navy" mean the same thing or person as "He"? -NO!!! 8 P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H Sue is a teacher at Prairie Vale. L A n. o pr S 9 P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H Most doctors were good students in school. L A n. o pr S 10 P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H She was a dancer in the school play. L A n. o pr S 11 Now that we know what a predicate nominative is, let's learn about predicate adjectives! 12 A predicate adjective is as adjective that follows a linking verb. A predicate adjective modifies the subject. S L . PA adj. ( p pre adv. O.P. ) Jenny was happy about the win. Happy is an adjective following a linking verb. Happy is modifying Jenny. 13 How do you identify a predicate adjectives? * predicate adjectives come after a linking verb and describes the subject. * a predicate adjectives never follow an action verb. * a predicate adjectives MUST be an adjective. 14 How do you code a predicate adjective? 1) Make sure you have a linking verb. 2) Ask yourself if there is an adjective after the linking verb that is modifying the subject. 3) If it does, it is the predicate adjective. 5) Mark it with a PA. 15 P.A. P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H They were excited but quiet during the movie. L A n. o pr S 16 P.A. P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H Mrs. Jones isn't pleased with the old playground. L A n. o pr S 17 P.A. P.N. I.O. D.O. (you) (I) C.C. O.P. p. e pr adv. adj. H A call from the doctor was important. L A n. o pr S 18