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OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY EXAMINATION SYLLABUS
1.
Clinical anatomy of the middle ear.
2.
Clinical anatomy of the inner ear.
3.
Physiology of the hearing.
4.
Physiology of the vestibular system.
5.
Malformation and injuries to the external ear.
6.
Inflammatory diseases of the external ear.
7.
Traumatic perforation of the eardrum.
8.
Acute purulent otitis media.
9.
Otitis media with effusion.
10.
Facial paralysis with otologic ethiology.
11.
"Mucosal" chronic suppurative otitis media.
12.
“Bony” chronic suppurative otitis media.
13.
Mastoiditis. Tuberculois of the middle ear.
14.
Labyrinthitis.
15.
Labyrinthitis and neuronitis.
16.
Otosclerosis.
17.
Ménière's disease.
18.
Intracranial complications with otologic etiology. Routes of penetration of the
infection.
19.
Extradural and subdural abscess.
20.
Meningitis with otologic etiology.
21.
Sepsis with otologic etiology. Sigmoid sinus thrombosis.
22.
Cavernous sinus thrombosis.
23.
Brain abscess with otologic etiology.
24.
Deafness and muteness. Cochlear implants.
25.
Conductive and sensorineural hearing loss.
26.
Clinical anatomy and physiology of the nose.
27.
Foreign body in the nose, nasal furuncle.
28.
Epistaxis.
29.
Fractured nasal bones, hematoma and abscess of nasal septum.
30.
Acute coryza.
31.
Chronic rhinitis. Ozaena. Tuberculosis of the nose.
32.
Acute sinusitis.
33.
Chronic sinusitis. Odontogenic sinusitis.
34.
Functional and aesthetic surgery of the nose.
35.
Septal deviation.
36.
Orbital complications of sinusitis.
37.
Allergic and vasomotor rhinitis.
38.
Nasal polyps. Mucocele and pyocele.
39.
Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma.
40.
Malignancies of the nose and the paranasal cavities.
41.
Anatomy of the pharynx.
42.
Adenoids.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
Acute tonsillitis.
Chronic pharyngitis.
Chronic tonsillitis.
Peritonsillar abscess, retropharyngeal abscess.
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Velopharyngeal insufficiency.
Malignancies of the pharynx.
Clinical anatomy of the larynx.
Physiology of the larynx.
Acute laryngitis. Acute laryngitis in children (croup).
Chronic laryngitis Precancerous lesions of the larynx.
Laryngeal edema
Abscess of the larynx. Epiglottitis.
Acute stenosis of the larynx - laryngeal dyspnea.
Tracheotomy and cricothyrotomy.
Laryngeal paralysis.
Benign tumors of the larynx.
Cancer of the larynx.
Scleroma respiratorium. Tuberculosis of the larynx. Wegener's granulomatosis.
Foreign bodies in the larynx, trachea and bronchi.
Foreign bodies in the esophagus. Caustic ingestion of the esophagus.
Hearing impairment due to noise and vibration.
Otorhinolaryngologic emergencies
LITERATURE
 Required: Textbook of Otorhinolaryngology, .Prof. Dr. G. Georgiev, Prof. Dr. D. Dimov.
 Practical Guide of Otorhinolaryngology
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