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Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ Algebra Intro - Quarter 1 Benchmark Review Short Answer Write an algebraic expression for each verbal expression. 1. the product of 5 and twice a number 2. the sum of one-third of a number and 27 3. the sum of the cube of a number and 12 4. 42 decreased by twice some number Write a verbal expression for each algebraic expression. 5. 4n 3 + 6. 6. 5n 3 + 9. 7. 7 + t = 11 Evaluate each problem below. 8. 32 + 5 + 8 + 15 9. 32 + 6 • 4 + 7 • 4 + 16 10. 1 • 4 • 9 • 1 3 2 11. 6 • 8 + 29 + 7 + 3 • 7 12. 2 3 [(15 – 7) ÷ 2]. 3 13. 4[3 − 5 (8 − 6 )] 2 3 −7 . 1 ID: A Name: ______________________ 3 ID: A 2 14. 5•2 −4•3 . 1+3 15. 6 + 3 (4 ) . 7−1 2 2 16. 6 + 4 • 3 . 10 − 1 2 17. 2 6 + (3 + 4) − (21 ÷ 3 + 4 • 2) 4 3 14 − 3 • 1 + 2 − (5 − 1) • 2 . Substitute and Evaluate 18. 3w + (8 – v)t if w = 4, v = 5 and t = 2. 19. 4w + (v – 5)t if w = 2, v = 8, and t = 4. 20. w2 + n(v2 – t) if w = 4, n = 8, v = 5, and t = 2. 21. 3nw − w 2 + t 3 if w = 4, n = 8, v = 5, and t = 2. Name the set or sets to which each number below belongs. 22. 21 3 23. − 49 24. 36 4 25. 0 26. -0.33333.... 2 Name: ______________________ ID: A Simplify completely 27. (4y2 + 3y – 7) + (4y2 – 7y – 2) 28. (3a 3 – 4b) – (2a 3 – b) 29. 3x2 y(2x2 y – 5xy2 + 8y3 x2 ) 30. 5hk2 (2h 2 k – hk3 + 4h 2 k2 ) 31. (11m 2 – 2m n + 8n 2 ) + (8m 2 + 4m n – 2n 2 ) 32. (x2 + 5y) – (2x2 + 6y) 33. 5n 2 (n – 6) – 2n(3n 2 + n – 6) + 7(n 2 – 3). 34. (7u 2 v – 3uv + 4uv2 ) – (4uv – 3u 2 v – 2uv2 ) 35. (8w2 + 4w – 2) + (2w2 – w + 6) 36. 15w – 6w + 14w2 37. 7(2y + 1) + 3y 38. 4w2 + 7w2 + 7z2 39. 3x + 4(5x + 2) 40. 3 + 6(5a + 4an) + 9na 41. 7a + 7a 2 + 14b 2 Solve 42. 1 = y − 5 9 9 43. –5 = v – 12 3 Name: ______________________ ID: A 44. 14 = − s 5 45. –8x = –56 46. − 7 y = −6 9 47. 12 + r = 3 48. 1 = x − 2 5 5 49. –12 = p – 7 50. –7b = –35 51. 31 = − n 6 52. − 5 w = −9 8 53. –6n = 16 54. −13 = − n 4 55. n + 39 = 12 56. w + (–8) = –21 4 Name: ______________________ ID: A Use the table that shows 2006 airmail letter rates to Greenland. Weight (oz) 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 Rate ($) 4.20 5.05 5.90 6.75 57. Write the data as a set of ordered pairs. 58. Draw a graph that shows the relationship between the weight of a letter sent airmail and the total cost. Use the graph. 59. State the location of each point above as an ordered pair. Use the graph. 60. What Quadrant is the point (-3, 3) located in? 5 ID: A Algebra Intro - Quarter 1 Benchmark Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. 5(2x) 2. 1 n + 27 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 3 n 3 + 12 42 –2n 4 times n cubed plus 6 5 times a number cubed plus 9 Seven plus a number is equal to eleven. 60 100 6 105 32 34 1 7 6 35 11 18 20 200 88 natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, and rational numbers integers and rational numbers natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, and rational numbers Rational numbers, integers, whole numbers Rational Numbers 8y2 – 4y – 9 a 3 – 3b 6x4 y2 – 15x3 y3 + 24x4 y4 10h 3 k3 – 5h 2 k5 + 20h 3 k4 19m 2 + 2m n + 6n 2 –x2 – y –n 3 – 25n 2 + 12n – 21 10u 2 v – 7uv + 6uv2 10w2 + 3w + 4 9w + 14w 2 1 ID: A 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 17y + 7 2 2 11w + 7z 23x + 8 3 + 30a + 33an simplified 2 3 7 –70 7 5 7 7 –9 3 5 –5 5 –186 2 14 5 2 −2 3 52 –27 –13 (5.0, 4.20), (6.0, 5.05), 7.0, 5.90), (8.0, 6.75) 58. 59. (-3, -1), (-3, 2), (0, 1), (4, 3) 60. Quadrant II 2