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Name Homework 3.2 Date Prime and Composite Numbers Find the factors of 36. • 36 ⫼ 1 ⫽ 36 Begin by trying to divide 36 by each number starting with 1. • 36 ⫼ 2 ⫽ 18 Stop when a factor is repeated. • 36 ⫼ 3 ⫽ 12 • 36 ⫼ 4 ⫽ 9 • 36 ⫼ 6 ⫽ 6 Since 36 has the factors 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 36, the number 36 is a composite number. List all factors of each number. Then identify the number as prime or composite. 1. 33 4. 94 1, 3, 11, 33; 2. composite 1, 2, 47, 94; composite 5. 87 1, 3, 29, 87; composite 3. 51 1, 3, 17, 51; composite 6. 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40; composite 40 37 1, 37; prime 8. 45 1, 2, 4, 8, 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 9. 61 11, 22, 44, 88; 45; composite 1, 61; prime composite 7. 88 10. 76 11. 1, 2, 4, 19, 38, 76; composite 79 12. 1, 79; prime 93 1, 3, 31, 93; composite Problem Solving Show Your Work 13. A seamstress wants to place 24 spools of thread on a rack of shelves so that each shelf has the same number of spools. List all the possible arrangements for 24 spools of thread, beginning with all 24 spools on 1 shelf. 24 spools on 1 shelf; 12 spools on 2 shelves; 8 spools on Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 3 shelves; 6 spools 4 shelves; 4 spools 6 shelves; 3 spools 8 shelves; 2 spools 12 shelves; 1 spool 24 shelves on on on on on Use with text pages 60–61.