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World History Exam Review Guide Fall Semester 2011 Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: ___________________________________ Period: __________ CHAPTER ONE: Foundations of World History - Primary sources - Secondary sources - Written records Why study history? CHAPTER TWO: Early Civilizations - Monotheism - Polytheism - Capitals of Ancient Civilizations - Hammurabi - Ziggurats - Astrology - Astronomy - Three Kingdoms of Egypt - Khufu - Hatshepsut - Hieroglyphics - Abrahamic Covenant - Theocracy Epic Mesopotamia Phoenicians Cuneiform Aramaic Akkadian accomplishments Amorite accomplishments Egyptian accomplishments Phoenician accomplishments Persian accomplishments Hyksos - Battle of Salamis Bay Themistocles Minoans Mycenae Trojan War Homer Ptolemy Socrates Plato Aristotle Pythagoras Hippocrates Herodotus Sophocles Aristophanes Parthenon - Second Punic War Third Punic War Romulus and Remus Mare Nostrum Triumvirate – Crassus, Pompey, Caesar Ides of March Mark Antony Octavian Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus Carthage Rome’s treatment of her people Roman expansion after the Punic Wars CHAPTER THREE: The Greek Civilization - Frescoes - Hellespont - Homer - Polis - Acropolis - Monarchy - Oligarchy - Tyranny - Democracy - Peloponnesian League - Delian League - Hellenic/Hellenistic - Greek gods/goddesses - Spartan life - Athenian life - Solon - Pericles CHAPTER FOUR: The Roman Republic - Etruscans - League of the Seven Hills - Patricians - Plebeians - Fasces - Republic - Senate - Consuls - Assemblies - Plebiscites - Law of Twelve Tables - First Punic War CHAPTER FIVE: The Roman Empire - Pax Romana - Geocentric theory - Aqueducts - Octavian/Augustus - Princeps - Octavian’s accomplishments - Roman law - Virgil - Ovid - Pompeii - Ptolemy - Circus Maximus - Colosseum Stephen Paul Early church Jesus’s life and ministry Nero Constantine Edict of Milan Council of Nicaea Theodosius I Constantinople Decline of Rome CHAPTER SIX: The Byzantine and Islamic Empires - Constantinople - Justinian - Theodora - Justinian Code - Nika Revolt - Hagia Sophia - Split of the Church - Greek Fire - Battle of Manzikert - Cyril and Methodius - Mosaic - Russian land - Varangians - Novgorad - Kiev Yaroslav Vladimir I Onion dome Arabian land Arabian lifestyle Muhammad Founding of Islam Kaaba Flight to medina Five Pillars of Islam Koran Abu Bakr Muslim capital movements CHAPTER SEVEN: The Civilizations of Asia and Africa - Indian land - Himalayaz - Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa - Aryans - Vedas - Indian society - Caste system - Hinduism - Upanishads - Brahman - Reincarnation - Buddhism - Siddhartha Gautama - Four Noble Truths - Eight Fold Path - Nirvana - Chandragupta Maurya - Asoka - Middle Kingdom - Chinese land - Chinese society - Confucianism - Taoism - Lao-tzu - Shang Dynasty Chou Dynasty Ch’in Dynasty Shih Huang Ti Han Dynasty Wu Ti Pax Sinica T’ang Dynasty Li Po Chinese culture Japanese land Japanese history Yamato clan Jimmu Tenno Shintoism Prince Shotoku Taika Reform Shogun Samurai Mongols Ghenghis Khan Kublai Khan African kingdoms African culture World History Exam Review Guide Fall Semester 2011 Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: ___________________________________ Period: __________