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COMPASS Practice Test 16 1. Which equation best describes the data in this table? A. 2X + Y = -12 B. 2X = -6 X Y -3 -6 0 -4 3 -2 C. 2X - 3Y = 12 D. 2Y + 3X = 12 E. -3X + Y = -8 One way to get the answer would be to plug each ordered pair into each equation until you found the one equation that all of the ordered pairs work with. 1 Which equation best describes the data in this table? Calculate the slope 2 (4) 2 m 30 3 Plug into Point Slope y y1 m( x x1 ) 2 y (4) ( x 0) 3 Answer C X Y -3 -6 0 -4 3 -2 Write in standard form. 2 y4 x 3 3 y 12 2 x 2 x 3 y 12 2 x 3 y 12 2 For all x, 18 A. 9 18 x 4 2 x 4 2 6 B. 3 18 6 x2 4 C. 5 D. 7 18 6 x 4 6 6 E. 4 3 x 4 2 2 6 x ? 2 3 2 x 4 2 9 x2 4 4 4 5 x 2 Answer C 2 18 32 2 3 3 A. 2 D. 14 5 B. 5 10 E. 17 2 6 9 6 4 2 C. 6 18 32 3 2 3 9(2) 16(2) 3 2 4 2 18 32 2 3 2 3 2 3 (3)3 2 (2)4 2 9 2 8 2 17 2 (3)2 (2)3 6 6 6 Answer E 4 For all a b, b 0, A. 2 10a 2 ab b 5a b 2a a b 5(a b) B. 2b 5b D. 2(a b) 2b C. 5(a b) E. ab b 2 10a 2 4 5a b 2a a b For all a b, b 0, 5a b 2a a b 5a(a b) 2ab 5(a b) 2b Answer B 5 Which of these equations defines a line that is parallel to the line given by the equation y = -0.5x + 5? 1 A. y x 5 2 1 B. y x 2 5 2 C. y x 1 5 1 D. y x 7 2 E. y 1 x 2 5 5 Which of these equations defines a line that is parallel to the line given by the equation y = -0.5x + 5? 1. Identify the slope of the line. 2. Find the equation of the line with the same slope. Answer D y 0.5 x 5 1 m1 0.5 2 So which equation has a slope of -0.5? 1 y x7 2 6 In the standard (x, y ) plane, what is the distance between 3 3, 1 and A. 6 B. 9 C. 3 3 6 3, 2 ? D. 27 E. 9 9 3 6 In the standard (x, y ) plane, what is the distance between 3 3, 1 and 6 3, 2 ? Use the distance formula. d 6 d x2 x1 y2 y1 2 3 3 3 2 (1) 2 2 3 3 2 3 9 (3) 9 27 9 36 Answer A 2 6 2 7 What is the solution of the system of equations below? x 2 y 7a 3x 2 y 5a A. 3a, 2a B. 3a, 2a C. 4, 4 D. 4, 4 E. 2, 0 7 What is the solution of the system of equations below? x 2 y 7a 3x 2 y 5a 4x (3ax) 2 y 7a 3a 3a 2 y 4a 12a 4 x 12a 4 4 2 y 4a 2 2 x 3a y 2a Answer A (3a, 2a) x, ( x 3) 3(2 x 3) ? 2 8 For all A. x 2 B. x 12 x 2 C. x 6x 2 D. x 12 x 18 E. x 12 x 18 2 2 8 For all x, ( x 3) 3(2 x 3) ? 2 ( x 3) 3(2 x 3) ( x 3)( x 3) 3(2 x 3) 2 x 6x 9 6x 9 2 x Answer A 2 9) 8 -2/3 2 3 =? 8 1 8 A. 4 B. 1 4 C. 4 2 3 1 3 2 8 D. 16 3 E. 1 4 1 2 2 1 4 x kx 24 x 2? x 12 2 10 What is the value of k when A. 10 B. 10 C. 14 D. 14 E. 2 Answer C x kx 24 x 2? x 12 2 10 What is the value of k when x kx 24 x2 x 12 2 x kx 24 x 2 x 12 2 x kx 24 x 12 x 2 x 24 2 2 x kx 24 x 14 x 24 2 2 x 24 x 24 2 2 kx 14 x kx 14x kx 14 x x x k 14 Answer C