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An Introduction of Pudong’s Progress in Shanghai Health Information Development Pudong Team Aug. 2007 Contents Basic requirements Methodology Present evolvement Investigation & research of Pudong health information Information requirements in Pudong core set of electrical health archives Next-step tasks requirement Basic requirements Project’s name Exploring the regional health information sharing mechanism Basic requirements Based on real case: Pudong New Area health Information System, exploring the regional health information sharing model Inner-hospital information integration Inter-hospital information sharing model Methodology 5W1H Why? What? Where? When? Who? How? Investigating & researching Theory Model Construction Model 5W1H What —What do we want to do? We underwent two phases in Pudong, first step is hospital developed its system independently, second step is based on a integrative plan. We have established Pudong health information network. But what are our next tasks? What is our next targets? That the relationship between information services and health services or people is our thoughts. People is our focus. Information services and patient. Information services and health provider system. Information services and health services efficiency, veracity etc. Information services and health management, decision-supporting etc. Information services and seamless care chains. Establishing region-level data sharing and exchange system Implementing universal application on personal electrical health record and electrical clinical workstation Implementing interconnect & communication between them Implementing region-level people health electrical administration. Project’s targets Establishing sharing system and model (inner-hospital and inter- hospital) Investigation of Pudong new area health information situation & foundation Share and exchange data set of community electrical health record Establishing core data set standard Sharing standards and guidelines in regional health care, health information codes, classifications, vocabularies Hardware and network configuration standard Basic application software standard (framework, function, interface etc) Evaluation standard WHY? The need of people The need of medcare evolution The need of medical enterprise development WHEN? The regional health information system establishment in Pudong new area will be speeded by Finland cooperation project. Presently, foundation condition has been prepared (hardware, network, basic software) Local government’s support WHERE? Pudong New Area, Shanghai WHO? Join together, share production Government, specialty institution, medcare organization, manufacturer, neutral evaluating organization HOW? Definited targets Resoluble targets Investigation & research, Literature search, Discussion Theory model Information technology Experiment & Practice Evaluation Methodology What do we share and exchange? Inner-hospital The community health service center. Synthesis hospital:inter-department share and exchange Inter-hospital The community health service center: personal health archives Synthesis hospital:electrical patient record Diagnosis and care chain The optimization of clinic service workflow Bi-directed transfer of patient How to share and exchange? Message based Core data set Core service set Codes, classifications, vocabularies Concentrated Data Management Data cleansing and data life-cycle management Standard, criterion, interface Project progress Foundation investigation Standard establishment core data set Application modeling Codes, classifications, vocabularies Work-flow reconstruction Present progress Foundation investigation (the community health service center) 26 community health information systems Structure, staff, investment, network configuration, hardware configuration, software configuration, security devices and future plan etc. Conclusion: all hold basic HIS, but with great difference in different communities Structure and staff Every center has set up information department with one or two staffs Mainly provides basic maintenance Without structure standard Has staff trained, but poor quality Investment In recent 5 years, 0.5 million RMB at lowest level, 0.8 million RMB at medium level, 1 million RMB at highest Mostly,average cost is about 0.1 million RMB one year Absent system strategic plan in health information construction Without detail content and cause in annual budget System function module Basic functions (common modules in clinic register, charge(invoice), admission & leaving management, pharmacy management, hospital manager query system, nurse workstation system ) Half hospitals equipped e-family health archives system 30% hospitals equipped doctor work stations 25% hospitals equipped LIS RIS etc Few hospitals have EPR system, diagnosis and treatment monitor system Application status All basic function are running completely Others (including E-health archives system) are running partly Hardware, network Average 1 to 2 servers each hospital LAN, 1 to 2 Switches Connected to Pudong Health information network Without storage facilities and special back-up devices 1.5 to 3 persons equipped 1 Personal Computer(avg) Investigation of hospital manager’s expectation According to target priority 1、doctor work station 2、medical technology related information system 3、foundation part of HIS 4、EHR 5、system’s interconnect (inner-hospital data share) 6、linkage between health archives and public health information system Foundation investigation in second-level synthesis hospital (Polyclinic) Structure and staff Every center has information department with 4 to 7 employees Mainly with responsibility for the most basic administration, other jobs relied on exterior contract Normal training for staff, with credible quality Without public health information system Investment Total cost up to 5-10 million RMB Mostly, average cost is about 0.4 million RMB one year Absent entire system plan in hospital information construction Without detail content and cause in annual budget System function module Basic functions (common modules in clinic register, charge, admission & leaving management, pharmacy management, hospital manager query system, nurse work station system ) Most of hospitals equipped doctor work-station Most of hospitals equipped LIS etc. systems. Many hospitals have EPR, diagnosis and treatment monitor system All interconnect among different systems complete based on share database, but without standard interface Hardware, network Average 4 to 8 servers, most of hospitals equipped with Small Computer System LAN, a lot of Switches, with normal programming Connected to Pudong health information network With disk storage facilities and without special back-up devices One person equipped one Personal Computer Kernel set of electrical health archives Core data set Electrical health record Doctor work-station (electrical case history) Codes, classifications, vocabularies Electrical health record The combined electrical record set of personal and family health Records the correlative procedures and factors of human’s health Implements the administration and monitor of whole people and complete procedure Provides services for daily work, administration, making decision 1+5x+Y pattern 3+3 hospital pilot units The composite of Chinese electrical health record Personal health archives Basic status Important events Main health problems Disease administration Family health archives Basic information Family members Social and economic status Health status Family characteristic The reduced set of electrical health record Personal health archives Basic status (including part of health problem, optimal reduction) Important events (optimal reduction) Main health problems (integration of public health system, optimal reduction) Disease administration (based on core public health system) Family health archives Optimal reduction The coordination and coalition of electrical health archives with other systems With doctor work-station Event reports (involving disease history home-page) Disease reports Diagnosis and treatment daily log With public sanitation system Health administration Disease administration Health evaluation The application of electrical health record Data authentication Data cleansing Data query Interface The risk of electrical health record Authority Reality Credibility Timely Integrality Feasibility Privacy Core set of Personal health record Discussion about personal health record (see attached pages) Synthesis hospital share data set As one of the first phase’s targets, we are going to collect following four kinds of data from hospitals, which is not involved image operations Patient’s diagnosis and treatment record Patient’s basic information Lab test reports Inpatient Case history during staying at hospital Patient’s diagnosis and treatment record includes following four data tables: Diagnosis and treatment record table Detailed doctor's advice table Detailed charge table Charge record table Patient’s basic information table Medical card number Identity card number Identity card type Sex Name Marriage status Birth date Birth place Lab test reports Inpatient Next-step tasks Definition of core data set Researches on data share model Standardization of Codes, classifications, vocabularies Data exchange guidance and standard Construction standard of community health service center’s information system Data share pattern in second-level synthesis hospital Reconstruction of work-flow Data query mode integration specification methods Needed help Hope following helps from Finland collaborator Contents and forms of inter-hospital shared information Application pattern of hospital EPR Interconnect and integration platform in hospital Finland localization experience on HL7, especially CDAR2 vocabularies, category method and standard Interconnect standard between hospitals (transmission, format) Data security standard Privacy administration criterion Electrical health record in Finland Thanks! Personal health archives Focus on person’s health Span whole life-cycle Cover different factors associated with health Implement dynamic information collection from multi-channel Satisfy need from many ways Provide personal health data for information integration Mainly includes four parts: basic information, important events, primary health problem and disease administration Family health archives All kinds of family member’s valuable health records from family or society activities Reflect family’s primary health characteristic Collect every member’s personal health archives Mainly includes five parts: basic information, family member’s data, social and economic status, health status and family’s characteristic Community health archives Reflect community’s primary health characteristic Formed by every family’s health archives The important part of community construction The real record of community work Mainly include eight parts: physical geography, habitation, economic status, traffic and communication, population quantity, population structure, health status, sanitation resource and its exploitation Personal health archives plus family’s characteristic forms family health archives. Moreover, family health archives plus community characteristic forms community health archives Personal health archives is our emphasis in this project