Download Columna vertebralis thorax

WSKAZÓWKI DO ĆWICZEŃ
DLA STUDENTÓW WYDZIAŁU LEKARSKIEGO
Zakład Anatomii Prawidłowej i Klinicznej CB AM w Warszawie
B.Ciszek
Wymienione poniżej miana anatomiczne wskazują struktury anatomiczne,
które należy umieć rozpoznać i omówić. Obowiązujące są miana łacińskie i
angielskie.
OSTEOLOGIA & ARTHROLOGIA IV
OS OCCIPITALE
Foramen magnum
Pars basilaris
Tuberculum pharyngeum
Pars lateralis
Squama occipitalis
Margo mastoideus
Margo lambdoideus
Condylus occipitalis
Canalis condylaris
Canalis hypoglossi
Fossa condylaris
Tuberculum jugulare
Incisura jugularis
Processus jugularis
Processus intrajugularis
Protuberantia occipitalis
externa
(Crista occipitalis ext)
Linea nuchae suprema
Linea nuchae superior
Linea nuchae inferior
Eminentia cruciformis
Protuberantia occipitalis
interna
(Crista occipitalis int.)
Sulcus sinus transversi
Sulcus sinus sigmoidei
Sulcus sinus occipitalis
(Processus paramastoideus)
OS SPHENOIDALE
Corpus ossis sphenoidalis
Iugum sphenoidale
Sulcus chiasmatis
Sella turcica
Tuberculum sellae
(Proc.clinoideus medius)
Fossa hypophysialis
Dorsum sellea
Proc.clinoideau posterior
Sulcus caroticus
Lingula sphenoidalis
OCCIPITAL BONE
Foramen magnum
Basilar part
Pharyngeal tubercle
Lateral part
Occipital squama
Mastoid border
Lambdoid border
Occipital condyle
Condylar canal
Hypoglossal canal
Condylar fossa
Jugular tubercle
Jugular notch
Jugular notch
Intrajugular process
External occipital protuberrance
(External occipital crest)
Highest nuchal line
Superior nuchal line
Inferior nuchal line
Internal occipital protuberance
(Internal occipital crest)
Groove for transverse sinus
Groove for sigmoid sinus
Groove for occipital sinus
SPHENOID BONE
Body of the sphenoid bone
Jugum sphenoidale
Sulcus chiasmatis
Sella turcica
Tuberculum sellae
(Middle clinoid process)
Hypophysial fossa
Dorsum sellae
Posterior clinoid process
Carotid sulcus
Lingula
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Crista sphenoidalis
Rostrum sphenoidale
Sinus sphenoidalis
Septum sinuum sphenoidalium
Apertura sinus sphenoidalis
Concha sphenoidalis
Ala minor
Canalis opticus
Proc.clinoideus anterior
Fissura orbitalis superior
Ala maior
Facies cerebralis
Facies temporalis
Facies maxillaris
Sphenoid crest
Sphenoidal rostrum
Sphenoidal sinus
Septum
Opening
Sphenoidal concha
Lesser wing
Optic canal
Anterior clinoid process
Superior orbital fissure
Greater wing
Cerebral surface
Temporal surface
Maxillary surface
Facies orbitalis
Margo zygomaticus
Margo frontalis
Margo parietalis
Margo squamosus
Crista infratemporalis
Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale
(Foramen venosum)
Foramen spinosum
(Foramen petrosum)
Spina ossis sphenoidalis
Sulcus tubae auditivae
Processus pterygoideus
Lamina lateralis
Lamina medialis
Incisura pterygoidea
Fossa pterygoidea
Fossa scaphoidea
Processus vaginalis
Sulcus palatovaginalis
Sulcus vomerovaginalis
Hamulus pterygoideus
Sulcus hamuli pterygoidei
Canalis pterygoideus
Processus pterygospinosus
Orbital surface
Zygomatic border
Frontal border
Parietal border
Squamosal margin
Infratemporal crest
Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale
OS PARIETALE
Facies interna
Sulcus sinus sagitalis sup.
Sulcus sinus sigmoidei
Facies externa
Linea temporalis sup.
Linea temporalis inf.
Tuber parietale
Margo occipitalis
Margo squamosus
Margo frontalis
Angulus occipitalis
Angulus sphenoidalis
Angulus frontalis
Angulus mastoideus
Foramen parietale
PARIETAL BONE
Internal surface
Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Groove for sigmoid sinus
External surface
Superior temporal line
Inferior temporal line
Parietal tuber
Occipital border
Squamosal border
Frontal border
Occipital angle
Sphenoidal angle
Frontal angle
Mastoid angle
Parietal foramen
Foramen spinosum
Spine
Groove of the auditive tubae
Pterygoid process
Lateral pterygoid plate
Medial pterygoid plate
Pterygoid notch
Pterygoid fossa
Scaphoid fossa
Vaginal process
Platovaginal groove
Vomerovaginal groove
Pterygoid hamulus
Pterygoid canal
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OS FRONTALE
Squama frontalis
Facies externa
Tuber frontale
Arcus superciliaris
Glabella
Margo supraorbitalis
Incisura supraorbitalis
Incisura frontalis
Facies temporalis
Margo parietalis
Linea temporalis
Processus zygomaticus
Facies interna
Crista frontalis
Sulcus sinus sagitalis sup.
Foramen caecum
Pars nasalis
Spina nasalis
Margo nasalis
Pars orbitalis
Facies orbitalis
(Spina trochlearis)
Fovea trochlearis
Foramina ethmoidalia
Fossa glandulae lacrimalis
Incisura ethmoidalis
Sinus frontalis
Apertura sinus frontalis
Septum sinuum frontalium
FRONTAL BONE
Squama frontalis
External surface
Frontal tuber
Superciliary arch
Glabella
Supraorbital margin
Supraorbital notch
Frontal notch
Temporal surface
Parietal border
Temporal line
Zygomatic process
Internal surface
Frontal crest
Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Foramen caecum
Nasal part
Nasal spine
Nasal border
Orbital part
Orbital surface
Trochlear spine
Trochlear fovea
Ethmoidal foramens
Fossa for the lacrimal gland
Ethmoidal notch
Frontal sinus
Opening of the frontal sinus
( Frontonasal canal)
Septum
OS ETHMOIDALE
Lamina et foramina cribrosa
Crista galli
Ala cristae galli
Lamina perpendicularis
Labirynthus ethmoidalis
Cellulae ethnoidales
Lamina orbitalis
Foramina ethmoidalia
(Concha nasalis suprema)
Concha nasalis sup.
Concha nasalis media
Bulla ethmoidalis
Processus uncinatus
Infundibulum ethmoidale
Hiatus semilunaris
ETHMOID BONE
Cribriform plate
Crista galli
Ala of crista galli
Perpendicular plate
Ethmoidal labyrinths
Ethmoidal air cells
Orbital plate
Ethmoidal foramens
(Supreme nasal concha)
Superior nasal concha
Middle nasal concha
Bulla ethmidalis
Uncinate process
Ifundibulum
Opening into maxillary sinus
Zagadnienia opisowe
Budowa poszczególnych kości czaszki.
Zawartość kanałów i otworów
Wyczuwalność części kostnych
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