Download Women Questionnaire Content

Rwanda Demographic
and Health Survey
2014-15
Key findings
DHSs in Rwanda
The survey was carried out by:
• NISR
• Ministry of Health
Funding:
• Government of Rwanda,
• DPs (USAID, ONE UN, Global Fund, World Vision, Partner in
Health)
• Technical assistance: ICF International
Implementation
The fieldwork
– Nov 9, 2014 - Apr 8, 2015
The data entry and editing
– Dec 3, 2014 - Apr 26, 2015.
The processing
– Apr 27, 2015 - May 15, 2015.
Subject Scope
1. Household questionnaire
2. Women questionnaire
3. Men questionnaire;
Women Questionnaire
Content
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
birth and death history of respondents’ children,
Contraception
Pregnancy, delivery and postnatal care
Immunization, health and nutrition, early childhood
development
Fertility preferences
HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections
Adult mortality and Maternal Mortality Ratio;
etc
Men Questionnaire
Content
1.
2.
3.
4.
Marriage and sexual activity
Employment and gender roles
HIV/AIDS
etc
Respond Rates
Household Interviews
Households selected
12,793
Response rate
99.9%
Interviews with Women age 15-49
Eligible women
13,564
Response rate
99.5%
Interviews with Men age 15-59
Eligible men
Response rate
6,249
99.5%
Enumeration Areas
Education Level
Women
100
11
12
67
66
Men
16
23
12
16
70
69
21
26
69
65
80
60
68
40
64
20
23
0
22
16
17
12
10
9
RDHS RIDHS RDHS RDHS
2005 2007-08 2010 2014-15
RDHS RIDHS RDHS RDHS
2005 2007-08 2010 2014-15
No education
15
Primary
Secondary+
Trends in Fertility
Fertility dropping to 4.2 children per woman
6.1
5.5
4.6
RDHS 2005
RIDHS 2007-08
RDHS 2010
4.2
RDHS 2014-15
Current use of contraceptives
Percentage of currently married women using contraceptives
Trends in Maternal Health
91% of deliveries assisted and in health facilities. Almost all women receive
antenatal care at least once during pregnancy
94
96
98
99
91
91
69
69
52
45
39
Antenatal care
RDHS 2005
30
Delivery assisted by skilled Delivery in a health facility
provider
RIDHS 2007-08
RDHS 2010
RDHS 2014-15
Trends in Vaccination Coverage
93% of children 12-23 months fully vaccinated
75
RDHS 2005
90
93
RDHS 2010
RDHS 2014-15
80
RIDHS 2007-08
Trends in Exclusive Breastfeeding
87% of children 0-5 months exclusively breastfeeding
88
RDHS 2005
85
87
RDHS 2010
RDHS 2014-15
Undernourished Children
All measures of nutrition are improving among children less than 5 years
51
44
38
18
11
5
Stunted
(Height for age)
3
2
Wasted
(Weight for height)
RDHS 2005
RDHS 2010
9
Underweight
(Weight for age)
RDHS 2014-15
Knowledge of HIV prevention
Percentage of women and men age 15-49 who, in response to prompted
questions, say that people can reduce the risk of getting the AIDS virus by :
100
91
95
89
92
82
88
80
60
40
20
0
Using condoms
Limiting sexual
intercourse to one
uninfected partner
Women
Men
Using condoms and
limiting sexual
intercourse to one
uninfected partner
Infant and Under-five Mortality from the RDHS/RIDHS,
2005, 2007-08, 2010, and 2014-15
Infant and Under-five Mortality dropping steadily.
250
200
196
173
152
150
100
103
107
95
86
76
62
50
50
50
32
0
2000
2002-03
2005
2007-08
2010
2014-15
2000 RDHS IMR
2000 RDHS U5MR
2005 RDHS IMR
2005 RDHS U5MR
2007-08 RIDHS IMR
2007-08 RIDHS U5MR
2010 RDHS IMR
2010 RDHS U5MR
Maternal Mortality Ratio form the RDHSs 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2014-15
Maternal mortality also dropping steadily
1400
1200
1071
1000
800
750
600
476
400
200
210
0
RDHS 2000
RDHS 2005
RDHS 2010
RDHS 2014-15
Possession of Mosquito Net
Percent of households with at least one ITN
82
83
81
56
15
1 ITN
RDHS 2005
RIDHS 2007-08
RDHS 2010
RMIS 2013
RDHS 2014-15
Ownership of and Universal Coverage of ITNs
Percent of households
*Assuming one ITN covers 2 people
Thank You