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INTERPHASE
•
•
•
•
•
Cell Growth
Chromatin is elongated and NOT visible
Distinct Nucleus
DNA replication takes place (makes a
copy)
Cell appears to be resting
http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/lecguide/unit6/genetics/DNA/DNArep/pcinterphase.html
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Interphase.jp
g
PROPHASE
• Chromosomes become visible
• Nuclear membrane breaks down
• Centrioles and spindle fibers appear
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Prophase.j
pg
http://wps.aw.com/wps/media/objects/443/453744/prophase.ht
ml
METAPHASE
• Chromosomes line up in the middle of the
cell
• Spindle fibers attach to the centromere of
the chromosomes
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Metaphase.jpg
http://student.ccbcmd.edu/~gkaiser/biotutorials/dna/mitosis/acmetaphase.h
ANAPHASE
• Duplicated chromosomes separate
• Spindle fibers shorten pulling single
chromosome away from each other
• Cytoplasm division begins
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Anaphase.jp
g
http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/lecguide/unit6/genetics/DNA/DNArep/acanaphase.h
tml
TELOPHASE
•
Nuclear membrane begins to reform
•
Chromosomes begin to uncoil and become less visible
•
Cytoplasm division occurring (Furrowing in animal cells; Formation of cell
plate in plant cells
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Telophase.jpg
http://washington.uwc.edu/about/wayne.schaefer/MitosisPage.htm
CYTOKINESIS
•
•
•
•
http://www.auburnschools.org/drake/jwilliams/Cytokinesis%202.jpg
The division of the cytoplasm
Different in plant and animal cells
Plant cells, cell plate reaches the cell wall
Animal cells, Furrowing completes and cell
pinches off into two new cells
http://celldynamics.org/celldynamics/research/cytokinesis/index.html
CELL DIVISION TABLE
Mitosis
Interphase
Cytokinesis
DNA replication takes place.
Cell appears to be resting.
Prophase
Chromosomes become visible.
Centrioles and spindle fibers
appear
Metaphase
Chromosomes line up in the
middle. Spindle fibers attach
to the centromere of the
chromosomes
Anaphase
Duplicated chromosomes
separate. Cytoplasm division
begins
Telophase
Nuclear membrane reform.
Cytoplasm division occurs.
Division of cytoplasm.
Different between animal and
plant cells.