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ROMAN LANGUAGES
Antoon Ivan Adél Piero Valerie
THE ORIGIN OF LATIN
Latin was spoken in Rome and Lazio from
the early first millennium
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, for more than a
millennium, Latin influenced culture, science and international
relationship of the various local languages.
The most important customs of the Latin language nowadays are:
 Latin is the official language of the Vatican City
 the European Community and United States use as official motto Latin words
like : In varietate concordia (in the difference there is union) and E pluribus
unum (out of many, one!).
 In Switzerland to avoid the differences between the three official languages they
used to call them Confoederatio Helvetica
 Many gothic and black metal bands use to write in their lyrics some Latin words
THE ORIGIN OF THE
ROMAN LANGUAGES
 Hungary:
- end of the 19th century
- Some Latin words survived
 Plants and animals
 For example:
- Elephant = Elephantus
- Tiger = Tigris
- Lily and Rose
 In religion
 Medicines, diseases and body parts
 Judiciary
A few words of Latin origin are also known in the Hungarian
language but their meaning has changed!
IMPACT
 Latin  Roman languages
 Structure of the grammar
 Basic vocabulary
 Example:
•
NAVIGATIO (latin)
•
NAVIGAZIONE (italian)
•
NAVIGATION (english)
•
NAVIGATIE (dutch)
•
NAVIGATION (french)
THE IMPACT
OF THE
ROMAN
LANGUAGE
EXAMPLES
 Carpe diem! = Seize the day!
 Cogito, ergo sum! = I think so I exist.
 In vino veritas. = The truth is in wine.
 Nomen est omen. = The name is a sign (omen).
 Veni, vedi, vici! = I came, I saw and I conquered.
 Can you please tell me where the post office is?  hol van a posta?
 Bus  busz
 Tram  villamos
 Train  vonat
 Where can I eat something?  Hol tudok enni valamit?
 Where can I find the church ?  Hol van a templom?
 Where can I find  hol van
 Butcher  hentes
 Baker  pekseg
 Pharmacy  gyogyszertar
 Where can I get drunk ?  hol tudok berugni?
 Pleased to meet you  orulok a talalkozasnak
 Help me !  segits
 Where is the toilet ?  Hol van a mosdo?
 Supermarket  bolt
SOME SIMILAR WORDS
LATIN
ITALIANO
ENGLISH
DUTCH
FRENCH
NAVIGATIO
NAVIGAZIONE
NAVIGATION NAVIGATIE
NAVIGATION
FRACTURA
FRATTURA
FRACTURE
FRACTUUR
FRACTURE
ARENA
ARENA
ARENA
ARENA
ARENA
AQUARIUS
ACQUARIO
AQUARIUM
AQUADUCT
AQUARIUM
MENSA
TAVOLO
TABLE
TAFEL
TABLE
INVALIDUS
INVALIDO
INVALID
INVALIDE
INVALIDE
MISCEO
MISCHIARE
TO MIX
MIXEN
MèLANGE
LATIN
ITALIANO
ENGLISH
DUTCH
FRENCH
MARE
MARE
MARITIM
MARITIEM
MARITIME
EXIMIUS
ESCLUSIVO
ESCLUSIVE
EXCLUSIEF
EXCLUSIVE
DICTATOR
DITTATORE
DICTATOR
DICTATOR
DICATEUR
ARMA
MUNIZIONI
MUNITION
MUNITIE
MUNITION
ASTROLOGIA
ASTROLOGO
ASTROLOGUE
ASTROLOOG
ASTROLOGUE
HORROR
ORRORE
HORROR
HORROR
HORREUR
SIMULATIO
SIMULAZIONE SIMULATION
SIMULATIE
SIMULATION
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!