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What’s a Function? • First of all what does the word relation mean to you? • A relation in math is a group of ordered pairs, just like your aunt and uncle. What’s a Function? • A relation in math is a group of ordered pairs. • A function is a relation in which no two ordered pairs have the same x-value. What’s a Function? • A function is a relation in which no two ordered pairs have the same x-value. • (3,2) , (4,5) , (6,-1) , (0,2) is a function because all What’s NOT a Function? • A function is a relation in which no two ordered pairs have the same x-value. • (-3,2) , (4,5) , (6,-1) , (4,2) is NOT a function. What’s a Function? What’s NOT a Function? What’s a Function Input Output What’s a Function x The value of y depends on x Output y What’s a Function 1 Output 5 What’s a Function 2 Output ? Function Notation • (x,y) is a solution of y = 3x + 2. • (x, f(x)) is a solution of f(x) = 3x + 2. • In other words f(x) is the same thing as y. Function Notation •If x = 1 and f(x) = 3x + 2, then: •f(1) = 3(1) + 2 •f(1) = 3 + 2 •f(1) = 5 What’s a Function 1 Output 5 Function Notation •If x = 2 and f(x) = 3x + 2, then: •f(2) = 3(2) + 2 •f(2) = 6 + 2 •f(2) = 8 Function Notation •If x = 5 and f(x) = 3x + 2, then: •f(5) = 3(5) + 2 Your Turn •f(5) = 15 + 2 •f(5) = 17