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Space Weathering Agent: Solar Wind • • Bombardment of helium ions on olivine under vacuum conditions in the lab simulates space weathering of asteroids and other airless bodies. The observed effects are: – – – – reddening of the spectral slope slight darkening of the olivine attenuation of the 1 μm absorption band formation of metallic iron in the outer layer of the mineral surface in powder and flat slab PSRDpresents http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Aug09/solarwind.helium.html Space Weathering Agent: Solar Wind The more we understand the processes and timescales of space weathering, the better we can: • Interpret reflectance spectra of the surfaces of airless planetary bodies • Compare spectra of meteorites to spectra of asteroids, to determine meteorite parent bodies PSRDpresents http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Aug09/solarwind.helium.html