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Place Value Chart WHOLE SIDE - Values are arranged into periods - Each period has 3 places: ones, tens, hundreds - Values are greater than or equal to a whole - Powers of 10 have positive exponents - The exponent tells the number of zeros - The exponent tells the number of places right of the decimal Exception: The power of 10 for 1 is 100 hundred thousandths ten thousandths thousandths hundredths tenths ones tens ones hundreds ones thousands tens millions hundreds billions PART SIDE - Values are between 0 and 1 - Powers of 10 have negative exponents Place Value Patterns Values are arranged into periods Each period or group is divided into 3 places – ones, tens, hundreds. Each period or group is separated by a comma. hundred thousandths ten thousandths thousandths hundredths tenths ones tens ones hundreds ones thousands tens millions hundreds billions Place Value Patterns 100 10xx10 10==1000 1 x 10 100= 10 1 hundred thousandths ten thousandths thousandths hundredths Each place is 10 times greater than the place to its right. tenths Place Value Patterns Values on the part side end in “ths” Values mirror the whole side, but there is no oneths place hundred thousandths ten thousandths thousandths hundredths tenths Reading Large Numbers Read the numbers in the first period. At the comma, say the name of the period you just read. Repeat with each period. In the ones period, just read the number. Do not say the name of the period. 38,502,047 38million 502 thousand 47 42,050,100 42million 50 thousand 100 Reading Small Numbers Read the whole number At the decimal, read the word “and” Underline the final digit on the part side Identify its place value Read the part side as you normally would Say the final place value 4,502 .1016 ten thousandths 4 thousand 5 hundred 2 and 1 thousand 16 ten thousandths Reading Small Numbers Read the whole number At the decimal, read the word “and” Underline the final digit on the part side Identify its place value Read the part side as you normally would Say the final place value 340.025 thousandths 3 hundred 40 and 25 thousandths Reading Small Numbers If there is no whole number, just skip to the part side Underline the final digit on the part side Identify its place value Read the part side as you normally would Say the final place value 0.318 thousandths 358 thousandths Writing Small Numbers three hundred fifty-nine ten thousandths 3 5 9 Draw a decimal point and mark spaces up to the place identified. . 0 tenths hundredths thousandths ten thousandths Fill in the digits so the last digit is in the last space at the right. Fill in any extra spaces in front with zeros Writing Small Numbers fourteen ten thousandths 1 4 Draw a decimal point and mark spaces up to the place identified. . 0 0 tenths hundredths thousandths ten thousandths Fill in the digits so the last digit is in the last space at the right. Fill in any extra spaces in front with zeros Writing Small Numbers six and seven hundred thirty-eight thousandths 7 3 8 Write the whole number Write a decimal for the word “and” Mark spaces up to the place identified 6. tenths hundredths thousandths Fill in the digits so the last digit is in the last space at the right. Place Value Let’s practice some place value exercises! Write the value of the underlined digit 67,985,046 80,000 Write the value of the underlined digit 67,985,046 40 Write the value of the underlined digit 67,985,046 7,000,000 Write the value of the underlined digit 125,761,942 700,000 Write the value of the underlined digit 125,761,942 1,000 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 43,520,819 5 x 100,000 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 43,520,819 8 x 100 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 43,520,819 9x1 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 43,520,810 1 x 10 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 43,520,810 5 x 100,000 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 with exponents 179,542,603 1 2 3 2x 3 10 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 with exponents 179,542,603 1 2 5x 3 4 5 5 10 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 with exponents 179,542,603 1 2 3 4 7x 5 6 7 7 10 Write the value of the underlined digit as a power of 10 with exponents 179,542,603 3x 0 10 Round to the hundreds place. 52,684 52,700 Round to the ten thousands place. 869,417,205 869,420,000 Round to the thousands place. 146,207,219 146,207,000 Round to the hundred thousands place. 3,958,216 4,000,000