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Cell ORGANELLES
 small structures found in a cell
that perform a specific function
 if everyone does there task,
cell survives!!
Copy Function then Locate in the cell!
Cell/Plasma Membrane
 Allows
some things in and out…barrier
that protects. …..selectively
permeable. .Phospholipids..Outer layer
Cell Wall
Protects,
covers, and
Supports…very rigid
only found in plant
cell..outer layer
Centriole
 Shoots
out spindle fibers,
aides in cell division..churros
Centrosome
also called the "microtubule organizing center",
is an area in the cell where microtubles are
produced. ..sun shaped ..area around
centrioles
-In animal cell: pair of organelles called
centrioles
-In plants: no pair
 Makes
Chloroplast
energy for plant, through
process of photosynthesis…contains
green pigment called chlorophyll
THE GREEN LIMA
BEAN:
Composed of
1) Thylakoid: pancake
2) Granum: stacks of
pancakes
3) Stroma: syrup
Vesicle
Central
Nucleoplasm
Centrioles
Nucleoplasm
Cytoplasm
 Holds
cell parts in its gel
 Liquid/fluid in cell…entire area inside
cell that is not another organelle
Golgi Body = Apparatus = Complex
 Packages,
Processes, and
then says PEACE to proteins
 Stack of banana, or pancakes
Lysosome
 Breaks
down toxic particles
 Lys to break
 Not found in Plants
 Little spheres
Mitochondria
 Power-house of cell
 Makes energy (ATP)…convert
food into energy for cell
 Has inner folds called cristae
Vesicle
Central
Nucleoplasm
Centrioles
Nucleoplasm
Nucleus
Control-center
of cell
Holds and directs
information
Made of 3 separate
organelles
Nuclear Membrane
 Covers
and protects..nucleus
 Membrane made of what
again
Nucleolus
 Makes
RNA
and
ribosomes
 Found inside
the nucleus
Nucleoplasm
Plasm
nucleus
liquid..inside the
Vesicle
Central
Nucleoplasm
Centrioles
Nucleoplasm
Ribosome
 Site
of protein synthesis
(putting together)
 Sprinkles
 Free or on
 Rough ER
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum




Makes & transports proteins
Connected to nucleus
Covered in Ribosomes
Nucleolus, ribosome, rough er, golgi….4
amigos
Smooth ER
 Makes
& transports lipids
 Connected to nucleus
Vesicle
Central
Nucleoplasm
Centrioles
Nucleoplasm
Vacuole

Little storage containers,
nutrients and minerals
 Larger:
Central Vacuole
only in plants
 Stores water, wastes, & food
Vesicle
 Transport
pods….delivery cab of the
cell…covered in membrane..made
from pinching off of membrane
Centrioles
Nucleoplasm
Vesicle
Central
Nucleoplasm
What are the 3 organelles
PLANTS have that ANIMALS do not?



Central Vacuole
Cell Wall
Chloroplasts
What are the 2 organelles
ANIMALS have that PLANTS do not?


Centrioles
Lysosomes