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Cell ORGANELLES small structures found in a cell that perform a specific function if everyone does there task, cell survives!! Copy Function then Locate in the cell! Cell/Plasma Membrane Allows some things in and out…barrier that protects. …..selectively permeable. .Phospholipids..Outer layer Cell Wall Protects, covers, and Supports…very rigid only found in plant cell..outer layer Centriole Shoots out spindle fibers, aides in cell division..churros Centrosome also called the "microtubule organizing center", is an area in the cell where microtubles are produced. ..sun shaped ..area around centrioles -In animal cell: pair of organelles called centrioles -In plants: no pair Makes Chloroplast energy for plant, through process of photosynthesis…contains green pigment called chlorophyll THE GREEN LIMA BEAN: Composed of 1) Thylakoid: pancake 2) Granum: stacks of pancakes 3) Stroma: syrup Vesicle Central Nucleoplasm Centrioles Nucleoplasm Cytoplasm Holds cell parts in its gel Liquid/fluid in cell…entire area inside cell that is not another organelle Golgi Body = Apparatus = Complex Packages, Processes, and then says PEACE to proteins Stack of banana, or pancakes Lysosome Breaks down toxic particles Lys to break Not found in Plants Little spheres Mitochondria Power-house of cell Makes energy (ATP)…convert food into energy for cell Has inner folds called cristae Vesicle Central Nucleoplasm Centrioles Nucleoplasm Nucleus Control-center of cell Holds and directs information Made of 3 separate organelles Nuclear Membrane Covers and protects..nucleus Membrane made of what again Nucleolus Makes RNA and ribosomes Found inside the nucleus Nucleoplasm Plasm nucleus liquid..inside the Vesicle Central Nucleoplasm Centrioles Nucleoplasm Ribosome Site of protein synthesis (putting together) Sprinkles Free or on Rough ER Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Makes & transports proteins Connected to nucleus Covered in Ribosomes Nucleolus, ribosome, rough er, golgi….4 amigos Smooth ER Makes & transports lipids Connected to nucleus Vesicle Central Nucleoplasm Centrioles Nucleoplasm Vacuole Little storage containers, nutrients and minerals Larger: Central Vacuole only in plants Stores water, wastes, & food Vesicle Transport pods….delivery cab of the cell…covered in membrane..made from pinching off of membrane Centrioles Nucleoplasm Vesicle Central Nucleoplasm What are the 3 organelles PLANTS have that ANIMALS do not? Central Vacuole Cell Wall Chloroplasts What are the 2 organelles ANIMALS have that PLANTS do not? Centrioles Lysosomes