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Gerunds! Definition • A gerund is a verb phrase that ends in “ing” and acts as a noun. – Inventing can be dangerous. (invent) – After seeing this mental image, Mary was terrified. (see) – Both underlined parts act as nouns. Examples • • • • Calling the monster Frankenstein is a mistake. Frankenstein’s error was creating the monster. I like watching horror movies. The monster was responsible for killing three people. • Gerunds can appear anywhere in a sentence. How do I find them? • 1. 2. 3. Follow these simple steps! Look for words that end in “ing” Ask yourself, “is the word a verb?” Ask yourself, “is the word acting as more of a verb or a noun? • Opening her eyes reminded her that the vision was not real. Identify the Gerund Phrase • Looking into the camera, the young girl poses for the picture. Identify the Gerund Phrase • Looking into the camera, the young girl poses for the picture. • Looking ends in “ing” • Look is a verb • Looking into the camera is a noun that tells what the girl is doing. Identify the Gerund Phrase • The young boy in the striped shirt likes painting pictures. Identify the Gerund Phrase • The young boy in the striped shirt likes painting pictures. • Painting ends in “ing” • Paint is a verb • Painting pictures is a noun. It is the subject of the sentence. Identify the Gerund • Wrapping presents was Ginger’s favorite Christmas activity. Identify the Gerund • Wrapping presents was Ginger’s favorite Christmas activity. • Wrapping ends in “ing” • Wrap is a verb • Wrapping presents is a noun. Identify the Gerund • Falling asleep was difficult for Mary that night. • Completing Frankenstein at 19 was an incredible accomplishment. • Mary Shelley is famous for creating the Gothic novel Frankenstein. • The monster was responsible for killing three people. Identify the Gerund • Falling asleep was difficult for Mary that night. • Completing Frankenstein at 19 was an incredible accomplishment. • Mary Shelley is famous for creating the Gothic novel Frankenstein. • The monster was responsible for killing three people.