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Classification?
 Animals
are separated into
groups or categories so that
they are more easily studied
and discussed by scientists
and others.
 Mammals
 Fish
 Birds
 Reptiles
 Amphibians
Mammals
Characteristics:
 Have
teeth
 Have hair
 Are warm blooded
 Have a single jaw bone
 Have inner ear bones
 Produce milk for their young
Mammals
 Mammals
have larger brains and
seem to be the most capable learners.
 All mammalian mothers nourish
their babies with milk.
Fish
Characteristics:
 Are
cold-blooded vertebrates
(backbone)
 Live in water
 Usually have paired fins, gills, and
scales
Fish
 Most
fish lay large numbers of
eggs, but some have live birth.
 Most
fish breathe by drawing
water over four or five pairs of
gills.
Amphibians
Characteristics:
 Are
cold-blooded vertebrates
(backbone)
 Lay their eggs in water
 Lack any skin coverings such as
fur, scales or feathers
Amphibians
Young amphibians tend to resemble
small fish.
 Amphibian means "two lives," a
reference to the change that frogs go
through as they move from egg to
tadpole to frog.
 Even as adults, most frogs and other

amphibians must stay close to water.
Birds
Characteristics:
 Have
feathers
 Lay eggs
 Have bodies specially adapted for
flight
 Have a beak rather than teeth
Birds
 Their
nearly hollow bones
provide lightweight strength.
 Birds now live almost
everywhere on Earth.
Reptiles
Characteristics:
 Have scales
 Lay leathery eggs on land
 Are often called cold-blooded
because they can't regulate their
own body temperature
Reptiles
 Reptiles
do not use energy to fuel
internal "furnaces"
 Although reptiles breathe through
lungs, some reptiles can also
absorb oxygen in water through
their mouth.

Resources
 Quia
Classification Quiz
 Charts: Animal
classification, Fish, Bird,
Amphibian, Animals,
 The Animal Kingdom
Resources
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET/
http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/vertebrates.htm
http://www.edhelper.com/AnimalReadingComprehension_1_1.html
http://www.edhelper.com/animals.htm
http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/index.html
http://anthro.palomar.edu/animal/links.htm
http://www.dowslane.org/reptile.html
http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/animal-bytes/index.htm
http://www.hhmi.org/coolscience/critters/critters.html
http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand
=785616651&AP_activityType=14&AP_urlId=1130&AP_continuePlay=true&i
d=1130
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