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Final Jeopardy RULES OF THE GAME 1. Teams of 4-5 1. 1 dry erase board, 1 marker, and 1 eraser per student 1. The teacher will pick the first question 1. The team that answers the first question correctly will then choose the next category and question 1. To get a question correct, each member of each group MUST show the work and correct answer. Distributive Distributive 1-side 2-side Spiro Rewrite Mixed 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Distributive 1-side 10 points Solve for x: 2(x - 2) + 8 = 12 Solve for x: Distribute 2 Add -4 and 8 Subtract 4 Divide by 2 10 points 2(x - 2) + 8 = 12 2x – 4 + 8 = 12 2x + 4 = 12 2x = 8 x=4 Distributive 1-side 20 points Solve for x: 2(x + 1) + 5 = x + 2 Is x = -3 a solution? Why or why not? Left Side: Right side: Insert -3 for x 2(x + 1) + 5 = x + 2 Add -3 and 1 2(-3 + 1) + 5 = -3 + 2 Multiplied 2 and -2 2(-2) + 5 = -1 Add -4 and 5 -4 + 5 = -1 1 ≠ -1 20 points No, x = -3 is not a solution to the equation because 1 ≠ 1. Insert -3 for x Add -3 and 2 Distributive 1-side 30 points Solve for x: - (3x - 2) = - 7 Solve for x: - (3x - 2) = - 7 -3x + 2 = - 7 -3x = - 9 x=3 30 points Distribute the Subtract 2 Divide by - 3 Distributive 1-side 40 points Solve for x: x + 2 + 3x = 4(x – 1) Left side: Solve for x: Add x and 3x Subtract 2 If you subtract 4x from both sides we are left with ZERO x’s. That means there is no solution. 40 points Right side: x + 2 + 3x = 4(x – 1) 4x + 2 = 4(x – 1) 4x + 2 = 4x – 4 4x = 4x - 6 No solution. Distribute 4 Distributive 1-side 50 points Solve for x: 2(3x + 4) + 2 = 6x + 10 Solve for x: Distribute 2 Add 8 and 2 Subtract 10 Divide by 6 2(3x + 4) + 2 = 6x + 10 6x + 8 + 2 = 6x + 10 6x + 10 = 6x + 10 6x = 6x x=x There are infinitely many solutions. 50 points Distributive 2-side 10 points Solve for m: 5(m - 1) = 2(m + 2) Solve for m: Left Side: Distribute 5 Add 5 Divide by 3 10 points Right Side: 5(m - 1) = 2(m + 2) 5m - 5 = 2m + 4 3m - 5 = 4 3m = 9 m=3 Distribute 2 Subtract 2m Distributive 2-side 20 points Solve for x: 7(-x + 1) = 3(2x - 4) 7(-x + 1) = 3(2x - 4) -7x + 7 = 6x -12 -13x + 7 = -12 -13x = -19 x = 19/13 20 points Distributive 2-side 30 points Solve for n: 7(2n – 3) = 5(3n – 4) Left side: Distribute 7 Subtract 14n 30 points Right side: 7(2n – 3) = 5(3n – 4) Distribute 5 14n – 21 = 15n - 20 -21 = n - 20 Add 20 -1 = n Distributive 2-side 40 points Solve for p: -(p + 17) = 5(p – 3) Left side: Distribute – Add p 40 points Left side: -(p + 17) = 5(p – 3) -p - 17 = 5p – 15 -17 = 6p – 15 -2 = 6p -2/6 = p -1/3 = p Distribute 5 Add 15 Divide by 6 Distributive 2-side 50 points Solve for s: -(-4 + s) = -1/3(12s – 21) Left side: Left side: Distribute – -(-4 + s) = -1/3(12s – 21) Distribute –1/3 4 – s = (-12/3)s + (21/3) Simplify 4 – s = -4s + 7 Add s 4 = -3s + 7 Subtract 7 -3 = -3s Divide by -3 1=s 50 points Spiro 10 points Spiro the Spectacular chooses a number and then performs these four steps, in order. • Add 3 • Multiply by 2 • Subtract 13 • Divide by 3 If Spiro starts with 5, what is his ending number? • • • • Add 3 Multiply by 2 Subtract 13 Divide by 3 10 points Start with 5: 5+3=8 2(8) = 16 16 - 13 = 3 3/3 = 1 Spiro 20 points Spiro the Spectacular chooses a number and then performs these four steps, in order. • Add 3 • Multiply by 2 • Subtract 13 • Divide by 3 Spiro says, “Wow! My ending number is 9!” Use backtracking to find his starting number. • • • • Add 3 Multiply by 2 Subtract 13 Divide by 3 Backtrack: • Multiply by 3 • Add 13 • Divide by 2 • Subtract 3 20 points End with 9: (9)(3) = 27 27 + 13 = 40 40/2 = 20 20 – 3 = 17 Spiro 30 points Spiro the Spectacular chooses a number and then performs these two steps, in order. • Multiply by 5 • Subtract 10 Which of the following methods can Spiro use to find your starting number? 1. Divide the ending number by 5 and then add 10 or 2. Add 10 to the ending number and then divide by 5. Starting number: 3 • Multiply by 5 = (3)(5) = 15 • Subtract 10 = (15-10) = 5 Ending number: 5 1. Divide the ending number by 5 and then add 10 5/5 = 1 + 10 ≠ 3 2. Add 10 to the ending number and then divide by 5. 5 + 10 = 15/5 = 3 The second one is correct. 30 points Spiro 40 points Spiro the Spectacular chooses a number and then performs these four steps, in order. • Divide by 3 • Subtract 8 • Multiply by 4 • Add 3 If Spiro’s starting number is n, write an expression for his ending number. Starting number: n • • • • 40 points Divide by 3 Subtract 8 Multiply by 4 Add 3 n/3 (n/3) – 8 4((n/3) – 8) 4((n/3) – 8) +3 Spiro 50 points Spiro the Spectacular chooses a number and then performs these four steps, in order. • Divide by 6 • Subtract 8 • Multiply by 2 • Add 3 1. If Spiro starts with 6, what is his ending number? 2. If Spiro ends with 9, what is his starting number? 3. If Spiro’s starting number is n, write an expression for his ending number. There should be 3 answers. • • • • Divide by 3 Subtract 8 Multiply by 2 Add 3 1. Start with 6: (6/3) = 2 2 – 8 = -6 (-6)(2) = -12 -12 + 3 = -9 50 points 1. Follow each step. 2. Use backtracking. 3. Follow each step using n. 2. End with 9: 3. Start with n: 9–3=6 2((n/3) – 8) + 3 (6/2) = 3 3 + 8 = 11 (11)(3) = 33 Rewrite 10 points Rewrite the expression as an equivalent expression without parentheses. 3(x + 3) 3(x + 3) = 3x + 9 10 points Rewrite 20 points Rewrite the expression as an equivalent expression without parentheses. 6(2x + 4) 6(2x + 4) = 12x + 24 20 points Rewrite 30 points Rewrite the expression as an equivalent expression without parentheses. (1/2)(4m + 6) + 2 (1/2)(4m + 6) + 2 = 2m + 3 + 2 = 2m + 5 30 points Rewrite 40 points Rewrite the expression as an equivalent expression without parentheses. (3/2)(2m + 4) + 9 (3/2)(2m + 4) + 9 = 3m + 6 + 9 = 3m +15 40 points Rewrite 50 points Rewrite the expression as an equivalent expression without parentheses. 3 5 6 n 6 n 2 6 10 3 5 6 (5)(6) (5)(6) 3 n n n 6 n 2 6 10 (6)(10) (6)(1) 2 30 30 3 1 3 n n n 5 n 60 6 2 2 2 n 5 50 points Random 10 points Solve for m using the number line: 5m + 6 = m + 18 5m + 6 = m + 18 m m Subtract 6 Divide by 4 10 points m m m m 18 4m + 6 = 18 4m = 12 m=3 6 Random 20 points Solve the equation using squares and triangle: x 1 5x + 6 = 3x + 10 5x + 6 = 3x + 10 3 triangles and 10 squares 5 triangles and 6 squares x x x x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 Since there are 3 triangles on the right side and 5 on the left, we can cancel out 3 of the triangles. Divide by 2 20 points 2x = 4 x=2 x = x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Since there are 6 squares on the left and 10 on the right, we can cancel out 6 of the squares. Random 30 points Solve for x: x 2 2 2 x 2 2 2 x 4 2 x 8 30 points Random 40 points What is the mistake in this solution? -3(v - 8) = 5(v + 1) -3v - 24 = 5v + 5 -24 = 8v + 5 -29 = 8v -29/8 = v The - was not distributed properly. -3(v - 8) = 5(v + 1) -3v + 24 = 5v + 5 24 = 8v + 5 19 = 8v 19/8 = v 40 points Random 50 points Solve for s: 11s + 7 = 8s - 17 Solve for s: Left side: Subtract 7 Divide by 3 50 points Right side: 11s + 7 = 8s - 17 3s + 7 = -17 3s = - 24 s=8 Subtract 8s FINAL JEOPARDY Solve for x: 2(m + 3) – 4(2m + 1) = m – 3(2 + m) Left side: Solve for x: Right side: Distribute 2 2(m + 3) – 4(2m + 1) = m – 3(2 + m) Distribute -3 Distribute -4 2m + 3 – 4(2m + 1) = m – 6 – 3m Subtract: m – 3m Subtract: 2m – 8m 2m + 3 – 8m – 4 = -2m – 6 Subtract: 3 - 4 -6m + 3 – 4 = -2m – 6 Add 1 -6m – 1 = -2m – 6 -6m = -2m - 5 Add 2m Divide by -4 -4m = -5 m = -5/-4 Simplify m = 5/4