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United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
African Centre for
Statistics
Expert Group Meeting:
to review “Handbook on Supply and Use Table, Compilation
,Application ,and Good Practice”
Presenter Elias Fisseha
Economic Statistics and National Accounts Section
African Centre for Statistics
24-28 October 2011
Kaleb Hotel, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
CHAPTER 12: INDIVIDUAL &
COLLECTIVE SERVICES
African Centre for
Statistics
Outline of Presentation
• Actual consumption versus Consumption
Expenditure.
• Individual services
• Collective Services
• Comments and suggestion
• Point of Discussion
African Centre for
Statistics
1. Actual Consumption versus Consumption
Expenditure
• Household spending on consumer goods and services is less than
what they actually consuming. This is because government
provide services to households free or at price below the cost of
production.
• Government actual consumption is the service they provide for
the community as a whole such as defense, law and order, they
are known as collective services.
• Services such as health, education & social protection are called
individual services.
• For ICP purpose, actual consumption of household is compared
across the countries.
African Centre for
Statistics
Box1 Compares Consumption expenditure with actual
consumption
Consumption Expenditure
Actual Consumption
Households
Household Final
Consumption Expenditure
(HFCE)
• Household final
consumption expenditure
(HFCE)
•Individual Consumption
expenditure
•Final consumption
expenditure of (NPISH)
Government
Government final
consumption expenditure
(GFCE)
Collective consumption
expenditure of government
NPISH
Final Consumption
expenditure of NPISH
Nil
African Centre for
Statistics
2. Individual Services
• Expenditure on individual service constitute individual
consumption expenditure by government.
• Individual services are services that government provides to
specific identifiable households. i.e. such as health and education
which are consumed by individual households.
• The distinction between individual and collective services is made
on COFOG classification
• All expenditure by NPISH is individual service and part of
household’s actual consumption
African Centre for
Statistics
3. Collective Services
• Government current expenditure that is not individual is termed
as collective.
• The collective service consumption includes general public
services, defense, public order and safety, economic affairs and
environment protection , the setting up of enforcement of public
standards, research and development.
• Collective consumption expenditure does not involve the
purchase of goods and services for delivery to households.
African Centre for
Statistics
4.Government Consumption Expenditure
A. Individual Consumption Expenditure by Government
Housing
13.01.11.1 Housing (IS)
Health
Health Benefits and Reimbursements
13.02.11.1 Pharmaceutical Products (IS)
13.02.11.2 Other medical products (IS)
13.02.12.1 Out-patient medical service (IS)
Production of health services
13.02.21.1 Compensation of employees (IS)
13.02.23.1 Gross operating surplus (IS)
13.02.25.1 Receipts from sales (IS)
Recreation and culture
13.03.11.1 Recreation and culture (IS)
Education
African Centre for
Statistics
Gov’t Consume Con’t
Education benefits and Reimbursements
13.04.11.1 Education benefits and reimbursements ( IS)
Production of education services
13.04.21.1 Compensation of employees (IS)
13.04.22.1 Intermediate Consumption (IS)
13.04.23.1 Gross operating surplus (IS)
13.04.24.1 Net taxes on production (IS)
13.04.25.1 Receipt from sales (IS)
Social Protection
13.05.11.1 Social protection (IS)
B. Collective Consumption Expenditure by Government
14.01.11.1 Compensation of employee (CS)
14.01.12.1 Intermediate Consumption (CS)
14.01.13.1 Gross operating surplus (CS)
14.01.14.1 Net taxes on production (CS)
14.01.15.1 Receipts from sales (CS)
African Centre for
Statistics
5. Comments and Suggestion
• The chapter is small and clear
• It is better to elaborate the chapter or merge with other
chapter 10.
African Centre for
Statistics
6. Point of Discussion
• What are the best practice to capture Household actual
consumption expenditure on household income consumption and
expenditure survey?
African Centre for
Statistics
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
African Centre for
Statistics
Thank you
Please visit us at
Website: http://ecastats.uneca.org/