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Name ______________________________________ Date _________ The Skeletal and Muscular Systems Unit 1 Lesson 2 Lesson Review Choose the letter of the best answer. 3. Different types of joints make it possible to move different body parts. Which of the following correctly matches a body part with its corresponding joint? P20 A. The neck contains a hinge joint. B. The wrist contains a fixed joint. C. The elbow contains a gliding joint. D. The hip contains a ball-and-socket joint. 1. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones to allow movement. Skeletal muscles have a striped appearance. This image shows a magnified view of skeletal muscle. P22 4. Tendons play an important role in the body. What is the function of tendons? P23 A. They produce blood cells. B. They produce testosterone. C. They connect bones at a joint. D. They connect skeletal muscle to bone. Which of the following is true of skeletal muscles? A. Skeletal muscles are an example of cardiac muscle. B. Skeletal muscles are an example of smooth muscle. C. Skeletal muscles are an example of voluntary muscle. D. Skeletal muscles are an example of involuntary muscle. 5. The body’s skeletal and muscular systems work together to produce movement. Which of the following is another important function of the skeletal system? P16-17 A. It fights off infections. B. It protects the inner organs. C. It rids the body of waste products. D. It produces testosterone and estrogen. 2. As children grow older, their bones grow too. The growth of the long bones happens in a plate near the end of each bone. What happens to the cells of cartilage in a growth plate? P19 A. Cartilage cells are replaced by bone cells. B. Cartilage cells lengthen to help stretch out the bone. C. Cartilage cells expand and become spongy bone cells. D. Cartilage cells move into spongy bone as bone marrow. Lesson Quiz © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 4 Module C • Assessment Guide