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Psychological wellbeing in the modern workplace Comcare National Conference September 18-19|Canberra Merv Gilbert, PhD, RPsych Senior Advisor CommuniCorp Group, Australia Organizational Health Psychologist Gilbert Acton Ltd, Canada Adjunct Professor, Simon Fraser University, Canada © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Outline and Objectives 1. Understand the nature of a psychologically safe and healthy workplace 2. Increase awareness of the legal, financial and ethical case for addressing workplace psychological health 3. Identify practical, effective actions that can be taken to improve workplace psychological health © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. The Context Canada Australia © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Love and work are the cornerstones of our Humanness. But for too many work is experienced as contributing to poor mental health “Therein we have one of the fundamental paradoxes we face today: Work is good for your mental health and work can make you crazy” Out of the Shadows at Last: Transforming Mental Health, Mental Illness and Addiction Services in Canada Standing Senate Committee on Social Affairs, Science and Technology (2006) © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Psychological Health & Safety Matters because ... • They typically occur during their prime working years – Lifetime prevalence: 33% – Often recurring and/or chronic – Invisible” illness with considerable stigma • They impact cognitive, interpersonal, and motivational skills that are essential for productive work and social functioning – 2/3 of adults are at work 60% of their waking hours – leading cause of disability in Australia (24% of years lost) • They take an increasing portion of healthcare and other resources – estimated to cost Australian economy more than $20 billion – mental stress claims accounted for 10% of all claims but 30% of costs (mean cost per claim = $199K) © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Why is this happening now? • The worker? • The pace and change of work? • The type and location of work? © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Work today requires Knowledge, courtesy, creativity, adaptability, optimism, cooperation, ingenuity, emotional intelligence, flexibility, humor, persistence and…. Problems typically show up as conflict, burnout, anger, distress, errors, refusal, resistance, deception and… These are psychological © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. What is a psychologically safe and healthy workplace? • • • • • • Staff are proud of their organisation and care about the work that they do Opportunities for input into how work is done Ongoing learning & development at all levels Interactions are courteous and respectful Workplace psychosocial hazards are promptly identified and dealt with Staff experiencing psychological distress are supported © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. An Example: Brookhaven Extended Care Facility © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Employers and employees share a common interest © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Business Case for addressing PH&S FINANCIAL Big impact on productivity LEGAL Regulators & courts demand it PRAGMATIC It’s hard to solve problems with distressed workers ETHICAL It’s the right thing to do … © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Some actions to improve workplace PH&S 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Take a strategic approach Assess and address risks to PH&S Consider psychological job fit Train employees in psychological safety skills Provide timely support to staff who are struggling © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Take a Strategic Approach Integrated into the organizational plan, vision and values - Commitment & communication from senior management -Meaningful employee involvement -Based on a clear business case The CommuniCorp Psychologically Safe & Healthy Workplaces Framework © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Assess and address PH&S risks Most organizations have a number of policies, programs and practices that impact employee psychological health and safety, both positively and negatively. - Psychological risk assessment tools (e.g. staff survey) - Existing HR Metrics (e.g. safety reports, benefits utilization) © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Consider psychological job fit Consider the psychological characteristics of work tasks and the individual worker to ensure good job-person ‘fit’ and protect psychological health. -Review and revise job descriptions -Select and train for the position -Make PH&S awareness a core competency for managers © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Train employees in Psychological Health and Safety skills Workplace specific rather than community based models. It is not a one size fits all approach. What is necessary and sufficient for each work level/role - Resiliency training helps ‘bounce back’ when stressed -Communication skills help interact and solve problems with others - Workplace Mental Health capabilities, not awareness raising! © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Provide timely support to employees who are struggling Addressing psychological health problems at an early stage can prevent more serious problems, functional impairment and long term disability -Provide access to good self-care tools & psychological treatment - Support safe & productive stay at work - Psychologically oriented disability management What can you do to improve the psychological well-being for you and your colleagues? © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information. Questions? Comments? THANK YOU E: [email protected] E: [email protected] © CommuniCorp Group 2013. Intellectual Property of CommuniCorp Group. The presentation cannot be copied, distributed, modified or used for commercial purposes, in whole or in part without express written consent of CommuniCorp Group. Contact [email protected] or 1300 855 140 for further information.