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Learning Set 3: How are human body systems interdependent? Lesson 1: How do human body systems function collectively? Big Idea: Interdependence Driving Question: Why do we need each other? Focus Questions: How are things interdependent? How do changes affect interdependence? Where do we observe God’s purpose and order? Essential Understandings: Nothing stands alone—we need each other. God designed all of creation with purpose and order. Human health depends on biodiversity. Parts of the human body need one another Supporting Question: Learning Set 3: How are human body systems interdependent? Lesson Title: Lesson 1: How do human body systems function collectively? OVERVIEW AND OBJECTIVES: Purpose Learning Objectives Assessment Criteria Purpose: for students to observe ways that the circulatory and respiratory systems are related in a xenopus PREPARATION Set-up Materials Special Considerations Time Students will… --observe a xenopus tadpole and make conclusions about how the respiratory and circulatory systems work together --reflect on their investigation and possible errors Set-up: Materials: signs for the following systems: integumentary, muscular, skeletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, urinary, nervous, digestive, lymphatic, and endocrine; microscopes, xenopus tadpoles, journals, pencils Special Considerations: Students need to be properly instructed or reminded on how to use a microscope Time: 3 day (45 minutes each class period) TEACHING STRATEGY Whole group: Human Body Systems and Health activity Individual: investigation reports Small groups: QPOE2 Possible student misconceptions Human body systems do not function collectively. Readings and/or writing tasks Links to driving question Investigation set up and reflections Students will see interdependence in the human body by seeing ways that human body systems are related. Day 1 1. (Activity from Human Body Systems and Health book, page INSTRUCTIONAL SEQUENCE Introducing the Lesson Conducting the Lesson Concluding the Lesson Assessment Homework 6): “Ask 10 students to hold up signs identifying each student as an organ system (exclude reproductive system). Ask the students to step forward if their system is involved in the following activities: snoring (respiratory and muscular), sweating (lymphatic and integumentary), jumping in fear (muscular, skeletal, nervous, and endocrine), drinking (muscular, digestive, and urinary), eating an apple (digestive and muscular), and running (muscular, skeletal, circulatory, cardiovascular, and respiratory). You may want to tell students that some body systems, such as the nervous system and the endocrine system, play a role in nearly all of the body’s functions.” 2. Introduce investigation that class will be doing together. “How are the circulatory and respiratory systems in a xenopus related?” 3. Have students set up investigation in their journals. They must have through “procedure” completed for class the following day. Homework: complete investigation set up Day 2: Complete investigation as a group. Homework: complete investigation report if not finished in class Day 3: Complete QPOE2 in groups Reflect on investigation as a whole class Homework: none Name Interdependence Think of 5-10 examples of interdependence. Fill the chart below with the objects, a brief explanation, and a sketch. Objects Explanation Sketch