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Atomic Theory Project
Introduction:
If you were asked to draw the structure of an atom, what would you draw? Throughout history
scientists have accepted five atomic models. Our perception of the atom has changed from the
early Greek model because of evidences that have been gathered through scientific experiments.
As more evidence was gathered, old models were discarded or improved upon. Your goal is to
trace the atomic theory through history and then place the discoveries, experiments, and atomic
models in chronological order.
Assignment:
This assignment will allow you to observe how the Atomic Theory started as a philosophical
idea and has been modernized to our current physical Electron Cloud Model. You will compile
and organize fifteen scientist’s discoveries relevant to the Atomic Theory. The scientists have
ascertained more and more quantitative experimentation, direct and indirect evidence, and
utilized the evidence to develop five different atomic models. As more and more information
became available, scientists discarded parts of older theories to design an atomic model that
provided a more accurate representation of the current atom. It is important for scientists to
challenge current theories and modify them as more knowledge becomes available. During this
project, you will illustrate the progression of the Atomic Theory by comparing and organizing
the different models.
A timeline is in chronological order—earliest to most recent. You will search both print and
Internet sources to investigate and organize information and images about the scientists and their
discoveries that have led to our current knowledge of the structure of the atom. Using your
research, construct a timeline in book form as a visual representation of the development of
modern atomic theory. You may use any of the following websites or you may search other
websites and use media center resources. However, you must cite all resources you use on your
work cited page!
CPS Chemistry Atomic Theory Project
Include the following in your timeline:
1. Names and image of all 15 scientists listed below
2. The year of the scientists discovery
3. 3-4 sentences telling the importance of the discovery that relates to the structure of the
atom (some of these scientists did many types of research)
4. Include images of the 5 models of the atom listed below and images of any experimental
equipment used in important physical discoveries (label all equipment!)
Scientists:
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Marie & Pierre Curie
John Dalton
James Chadwick
Ernest Rutherford
Antoine Lavoisier
J.J. Thomson
Democritus
Henri Becquerel
Robert Millikan
Michael Faraday
Joseph Louis Proust
Neils Bohr
Albert Einstein
Max Planck
Aristotle
5 models:
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Democritus model
Thomson model
Rutherford model
Bohr model
Modern Electron Cloud model
CPS Chemistry Atomic Theory Project
Websites
History:
Atom- The Incredible World: http://library.thinkquest.org/19662/low/eng/index.html
Aristotle: http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/aristotle.html
Atoms: http://www.nobeliefs.com/atom.htm
History of the Atom:
http://www.neoam.cc.ok.us/~rjones/Pages/online1014/chemistry/chapter_8/pages/history_of_ato
m.html#mendeleev%20anchor
Models:
Bohr: http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr162/lect/light/bohr.html
Plum Pudding and Rutherford: http://www.iun.edu/~cpanhd/C101webnotes/modern-atomictheory/rutherford-model.html
Atomic Models: http://www.jdenuno.com/Chemistry/4-AtomModels.pdf
CPS Chemistry Atomic Theory Project