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Noteboom 1 Lindsay Noteboom Dr. Marty Knepper Teaching Writing 14 October 2010 Former Student, Future Teacher: My Interview with Danielle Panowicz As I opened the doors to South Sioux City High School, I was immediately taken back to a familiar place. The white walls, windows, and glass cases decorated with red and black, the school’s colors, seemed to awaken my inner “Cardinal.” It had only been about three short years since I roamed the same halls as a high school senior, and I could not help but feel like a student again filled with school pride and ready to learn. In a way, I was going back as a student. I was going back to learn not how to be a better student, but how to be a teacher, more specifically, a teacher of writing. I weaved my way through the peculiar hexagonal layout of the English department until I came to the room where I had spent one semester in composition class. If I was going to learn anything about how to teach high school writing, I would learn it in this particular room from this particular teacher, and this teacher was Mrs. Danielle Panowicz. Mrs. Panowicz has been a writing teacher for nearly eleven years, the majority of which has been at South Sioux City High School. Because South Sioux has a block schedule with ninety minute classes, Mrs. Panowicz only has three classes: American Literature 2, English 2, and Composition 1. Although the ages of the students in these classes can vary, she mainly teaches students who are sophomores, juniors, and seniors and has as many as thirty-five students in one classroom. Noteboom 2 Mrs. Panowicz, a Morningside College graduate who originally planned on going into pre-law, realized that her passion was in teaching English and received her teaching and coaching certification at Briar Cliff University and her Master of Education degree at Wayne State College. When asked about who inspired her to develop her philosophy and methods, she claimed, “My high school English teachers and my college professors because they were so excited to be teaching.” Mrs. Panowicz generates this same positive classroom environment. Motivating students is difficult, but Mrs. Panowicz says, “You have to be excited to read their papers. Even if you have a lot to do, you have to make sure they know that their writing is important.” Letting the students know the teacher is invested in their writing helps tremendously when it comes to motivating students to learn. Also, Mrs. Panowicz asserts that students have to have more at risk than a simple grade. In her Composition I class, the students have to create a project, write a paper, and present it to the principal and new superintendent. By bringing in the principal and superintendent to the classroom, the students are more motivated to do well because people in authority, other than the teacher, are going to be listening. Creating assignments that students are invested in is important, and one way of doing this is by assigning fun, new, and interesting projects. One of Mrs. Panowicz’s favorite writing projects she assigns is called “Unsolved Mysteries.” In this assignment, students research a mystery that has never been solved, and in many cases, they are unsolved murders. Mrs. Panowicz says that this is a great assignment because the students “really get into it.” The students become the detectives, researching the background of the victim, the day of the crime, the evidence, and different theories. They are determined to solve the mystery, and that is an enormous motivation for students. Noteboom 3 With all the discussion on writing assignments, the conversation quickly turned to grading papers and the paper load. When asked about the paper load, Mrs. Panowicz jokingly rolled her eyes and exclaimed, “I have a whole stack at my desk right now!” With around eighty students and a whole hour and half per period to fill with writing, I do not doubt that her paper load is heavy. However, Mrs. Panowicz believes that keeping a steady pace while grading the papers helps to keep the frustration down. She will not let herself do more than five papers in one setting. Otherwise, she says she begins to become irritated with the papers and the grading suffers because of it. Mrs. Panowicz suggests always using a rubric and sharing the rubric with the students beforehand so that they know what to expect. Besides the rubric, Mrs. Panowicz notes how important it is to take students’ feelings about their writing into consideration when grading. She says, “Kids take their writing very personally, so be careful what you say and how you write certain things. It is better to make suggestions and not demands.” When grading, she writes quite a lot of comments on the students’ papers but never writes in red pen because of the negative feeling that students get from seeing their papers marked all in red ink. Although Mrs. Panowicz does mark the students’ mistakes as she grades, she said it is also immensely important to always write something positive. This reinforcement also helps to motivate the students and shows them that their work is valued. When the interview was finished, I began thinking more and more about what she had said. Motivation is crucial when it comes to students and their writing. If there is no motivation, many of the students will not see the point in writing. Generating a positive classroom environment, creating fun and interesting projects, providing an incentive besides a grade, and constantly offering positive reinforcement on student writing are all examples of ways to Noteboom 4 motivate students. When I begin teaching, I will try my best to get to know each of my students individually and to be excited about their writing. As a teacher, I need to show the students my own enthusiasm, not just for writing, but for learning in general. One of the most influential parts of the interview did not come from what Mrs. Panowicz said, but how she talked about teaching. Her passion for teaching is apparent in the way she speaks about it and in the way she interacts with her students. I know that I have the passion to teach inside me, and I cannot wait for the chance to begin teaching. I hope that one day I can influence at least one student the way Mrs. Panowicz has influenced me. As I walked out of the high school, a strange feeling came over me. I realized that my days as a student are numbered as my career as a teacher draws near. I will never return to South Sioux City High School as a student; rather, I will return as a teacher-in-training. Although I will someday cease to be a full-time student, I will never stop learning, and like Mrs. Panowicz, I will never stop encouraging students to learn. Noteboom 5 Interview Questions 1. How long have you taught? 2. What ages/levels of writers do you teach? 3. What type of classes do you teach? What type of writing occurs in these classes? 4. How did you learn how to teach writing? Courses? Experimentation? Reading? 5. What kind of writing do you do yourself? 6. Who or what influenced you the most as you developed your philosophy and methods? 7. What strategies do you use to handle to paper load? 8. How do you usually grade papers? Do you use a rubric? What elements does your rubric include? 9. What is your favorite writing assignment that you assign? 10. How do you motivate students to write? 11. How involved are parents with student writing/student grades? 12. How do you handle technology 13. What is your best experience teaching writing? 14. How do you deal with the issue of writer choice of topic, style, etc. versus providing a structure for the writing? 15. How do you generate a positive classroom climate that is conducive to student writing? 16. Does South Sioux mandate certain writing practices such as 6 Traits or assessment rubrics? 17. What lessons have you learned over the years as you have taught writing?