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Fill in the blanks with the correct digestive system term.
appendix
mouth
esophagus
pancreas
gall bladder
rectum
large intestine
stomach
liver
anus
small intestine
1. ____________________ the opening at the end of the digestive system from which feces exit the
body.
2. ___________________________a small sac located near the start of the large intestine.
3. ___________________________ the long tube between the mouth and the stomach. It uses rhythmic
muscle movements (called peristalsis) to force food from the throat into the stomach.
4. ____________________________a small, sac-like organ located by the duodenum. It stores and
releases bile (a digestive chemical which is produced in the liver) into the small intestine.
5. _________________the long, wide tube that food goes through after it goes through the small
intestine.
6. ____________________________a large organ located above and in front of the stomach. It filters
toxins from the blood, and makes bile (which breaks down fats) and some blood proteins.
7. ________________________the first part of the digestive system, where food enters the body.
Chewing and salivary enzymes in the mouth are the beginning of the digestive process (breaking down
the food).
8. _________________________an enzyme-producing gland located below the stomach and above the
intestines. Enzymes from the pancreas help in the digestion of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the
small intestine.
9. __________________________the lower part of the large intestine, where feces are stored before
they are excreted from the body.
10. ______________________________the long, thin winding tube that food goes through after it
leaves the stomach.
11. ______________________________a sack-like, muscular organ that is attached to the esophagus.
When food enters here, it is churned in an acid bath.
12. How long are your intestines?________________________________________________________
13. What is the main job of the digestive system?
14. Draw an arrow diagram below, showing the digestive system terms from the word bank in proper
order.
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