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Sixth Grade Vocabulary Abstracted from the Minnesota MCA II Item Sampler and the Minnesota MCA III Test Specifications Key • • • • An asterisk * indicates heavy use of the term in the item sampler. Bracketing with a parenthesis ( ) indicates the context in which the word or phrase is used. Underlined words are from the MCA III test specifications. Words and phrases are classified by math strand or as a general term: Number and Operation, Algebra, Geometry and Measurement, Data Analysis, General Term. Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis plot evaluate kite probability integer translate intersecting outcome x-axis function vertical tree diagram y-axis coordinate grid adjacent event horizontal axis ordered pair complementary random vertical axis order of operations supplementary sample space rational number simplify straight combinations ordered pair inequality hypotenuse likely coordinate grid solve interior unlikely is greater than exterior certain is less than hypotenuse impossible percent leg ratio reciprocal diagonal South Central Service Cooperative January 4, 2010 General Terms 1 Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis ratio customary random equivalent metric sample space factor capacity theoretical prime factor perimeter frequency exponent experimental power predict General Terms base greatest common factor least common factor expression mixed number improper fraction compare rate unit rate South Central Service Cooperative January 4, 2010 2 Seventh Grade Vocabulary Abstracted from the Minnesota MCA II Item Sampler and the Minnesota MCA III Test Specifications Key • • • • An asterisk * indicates heavy use of the term in the item sampler. Bracketing with a parenthesis ( ) indicates the context in which the word or phrase is used. Underlined words are from the MCA III test specifications. Words and phrases are classified by math strand or as a general term: Number and Operation, Algebra, Geometry and Measurement, Data Analysis, General Term. Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis rational number proportional radius stem-and-leaf plot integer inversely diameter outcome terminating origin circumference tree diagram repeating slope cylinder event opposite inequality similar random coordinate simplify corresponding sample space plot substitute scale factor combinations origin proportional image likely exponent inversely scale drawing unlikely equivalent conversion certain factor transformation impossible prime factor South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 General Terms ratio 3 Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis exponent probability power random base sample space inverse theoretical simple interest frequency compound interest circle graph proportion histogram absolute value frequency table General Terms relative frequency South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 4 Eighth Grade Vocabulary Abstracted from the Minnesota MCA II Item Sampler and the Minnesota MCA III Test Specifications Key • • • • An asterisk * indicates heavy use of the term in the item sampler. Bracketing with a parenthesis ( ) indicates the context in which the word or phrase is used. Underlined words are from the MCA III test specifications. Words and phrases are classified by math strand or as a general term: Number and Operation, Algebra, Geometry and Measurement, Data Analysis, General Term. Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis irrational independent Pythagorean Theorem scatterplot real dependent square root function radical constant consecutive coefficient scientific notation linear significant digits nth term standard form arithmetic sequence General Terms line of best fit geometric sequence linear function non-linear function exponential South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 5 Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis General Terms intercept constant simplify evaluate associative commutative distributive property order of operations slope-intercept form point-slope form standard form system of equations undefined infinite intersecting identical square root South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 6 Eleventh Grade Vocabulary Abstracted from the Minnesota MCA II Item Sampler and the Minnesota MCA III Test Specifications Key • • • • An asterisk * indicates heavy use of the term in the item sampler. Bracketing with a parenthesis ( ) indicates the context in which the word or phrase is used. Underlined words are from the MCA III test specifications. Words and phrases are classified by math strand or as a general term: Number and Operation, Algebra, Geometry and Measurement, Data Analysis, General Term. Number and Operation South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis functions surface area box-whisker plots functional notation pyramids data sets domain two-dimensional mean symbolically form three-dimensional median graphically form decomposition quartile table form perimeter percentile real numbers area standard deviation area of a circle volume range relationships measurement systems inter-quartile range vertex axioms statistics line of symmetry theorems intercepts compass regression lines (line of best fit) correlation coefficients parabola straight edge General Terms normal distribution bell-shaped curve 7 Number and Operation Algebra Geometry and Measurement Data Analysis maxima parallel causation minima perpendicular Venn diagrams zeros right triangle properties conditional probabilities asymptotes congruent relative frequencies linear functions quadrilaterals quadratic functions regular polygons exponential functions sine investment growth cosine depreciation tangent polynomials midpoint rational expressions slope General Terms radicals absolute values monomial factors nth root functions variables inequalities estimate South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 8 South Central Service Cooperative November 14, 2008 9