Download CHEM 1212 terms to know per chapter

CHEM 1212 - terms to know per chapter
Fall 2008, Dr. Pennington
Ch. 13: Properties of Solutions
Solubility
Solvent
Solute
Enthalpy of solvation (Hsoln)
Exothermic
Endothermic
Entropy
Unsaturated solution
Saturated solution
Supersaturated solution
Miscible
Immiscible
Intermolecular forces
Ch. 14: Chemical Kinetics
Reaction rate
Instantaneous rate
Rate Law
Rate constant (k)
Reaction order (first and second)
Overall reaction order
Half life (t1/2)
Activation Energy (Ea)
Transition State
Arrhenius Equation
Reaction Mechanism
Elementary Reaction (or elementary step)
Molecularity: Uni-, bi- or termolecular
Intermediate
Rate-determining step
Catalyst (homogeneous and heterogeneous)
Enzymes
Substrate
Chapter 15: Chemical Equilibrium
CHEM 1212 Glossary of terms, Fall 2008
Pennington, 8/11/08
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Chemical Equilibrium
Haber process
Law of Mass Action
Equilibrium expression
Equilibrium constant (K)
Homogeneous equlibrium
Heterogeneous equilibrium
Spontaneity
Reaction quotient (Q)
Le Chatelier’s Principle
Chapter 16: Acid / Base Equilibria
Hydronium ion (H3O+)
Lowry Bronsted Acid
Lowry-Bronsted Base
Amphiprotic
Conjugate Acid
Conjugate Base
Ion-product constant for water
pH
Strong Acid
Weak Acid
Acid-dissociation constant (Ka)
Polyprotic acid
Lewis Acid
Lewis Base
Chapter 17: Additional Aqueous Equilibria
Common-Ion Effect
Buffers
Buffer Capacity
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
pH titration curve
Solubility Product (Ksp)
CHEM 1212 Glossary of terms, Fall 2008
Pennington, 8/11/08
2
Chapter 19: Chemical Thermodynamics
Spontaneous
Reversible process
Irreversible process
Entropy (S)
2nd Law of Thermodynamics
3rd Law of Thermodynamics
Standard Molar Entropy (S)
Gibbs Free Energy (G)
Standard Free Energy of Formation (Gf)
Chapter 20: Electrochemistry
Electrochemistry
Oxidation
Reduction
Reducing agent
Oxidizing agent
Half reactions
Galvanic (or voltaic) cell
Anode
Cathode
Standard reduction potential (E)
Battery
Fuel cell
CHEM 1212 Glossary of terms, Fall 2008
Pennington, 8/11/08
3