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SOL Review Sheet #3 Name: _____________________ Date: _______ Block: _______ Define the following: Use Chapter 3 to find these terms Subcontinent - _________________________________________________________________ Monsoon- ____________________________________________________________________ Harappa- _____________________________________________________________________ Mohenjo-Daro- ________________________________________________________________ Brahmins- ____________________________________________________________________ Rajah- _______________________________________________________________________ Khyber Pass- __________________________________________________________________ Caste System- _________________________________________________________________ Himalayas- ___________________________________________________________________ Hindu Kush- __________________________________________________________________ Upanishads - __________________________________________________________________ Vedas- _______________________________________________________________________ Karma - ______________________________________________________________________ Dharma - _____________________________________________________________________ Focus Questions: Use what you know and Chapter 3 to find the answers * Who invaded and conquered the original Indus River Valley civilizations _______________ * What was India’s rigidly structured social system based on occupation _________________ * Name three geographical barriers that made it hard for outsiders to invade India ________________________________________________________________________________ * What did the caste system influence in India ________________________________________ * During what empire was India’s Golden Age of culture _______________________________ * What was the religion of classical India ___________________ * The Indian cycle of rebirth is called ______________________ * What are the sacred writings of Hinduism (2 of them) ________________________________ * How is the founder of Buddhism (the original Buddha) _______________________________ * What country was Buddhism founded in ________________________ * According to Buddhist what does someone have to follow in order to become enlightened _____________________________ * What are the Four Noble Truths of Buddhism ______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ * What river is holy to Hindus in India ___________________________ * What river is in West India (where Indian civilization first developed) __________________ * What mountain range separates China and India _________________________ * What mountain range separates India with Central Asia _____________________ * What is one of the only paths through the Hindu Kush Mountains _____________________