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ECS20
Homework 5
Exercise 1
Find these values :
a) êë2.4úû
b) éê2.4ùú
c) êë-3.4úû
f ) êé-6.99ùú
d) éê-3.4ùú e) éê6.99ùú
éê 1 ú é 1 ù 1 ù
ê 1 é 1 ùú
g) ê + ê úú h) êê ú + ê ú + ú
êë 4 û ê 4 ú 2 ú
ë 4 ê 4 úû
Exercise 2 (proof)
a) Show that the following statement is true:
“If x is a real number such that x2+2=0, then x4 = -5”.
b) Constructive proof:
“If x and y are real numbers such that x < y, show that there exists a real number z
with x <z < y”
Exercise 3
ê 1ú ê 2 ú
Let x be a real number. Show that êë3xúû = êë xúû + ê x + ú + ê x + ú
ë 3û ë 3 û
Exercise 4
êêënxúûú
Show that for all strictly positive integer n and for all real number x, ê
ú = êë xúû
ë n û
**Extra credit:
Let us consider a generalization of exercise 3. Let x be a real number, and N an integer
greater or equal to 3. Show that:
1ú ê
2ú
N - 1ú
ê
ê
ëNx û = ëx û + ê x + ú + ê x + ú + … + ê x +
Nû ë
Nû
N úû
ë
ë
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