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SCHOOL OF PRACTICAL NURSING CANADIAN VALLEY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Course Medical-Surgical Nursing I LAP Care of Patients with Hematological Disorders LAP Objective Upon completion of this LAP you will be able to describe the various disorders affecting the hematological system. You will also be able to discuss nursing interventions, diagnostic tests, and treatment for these disorders. This knowledge will be evidenced by scoring a minimum of 80% on the LAP assignments and exam. Specific Objectives 1. Define key terms. 2. Review normal anatomy and physiology of the hematologic systems, including that of the elderly. 3. Differentiate between the various types of blood cells and their functions. 4. Discuss factors that may alter the function of the hematologic system. 5. Identify ways in which the nurse might help prevent blood disorders. 6. Describe at least five different kinds of information that can be obtained from a complete blood count (CBC). 7. Describe ways to accomplish hemostasis. 8. Relate diagnostic test results to the various blood disorders. 9. Compare the different types of anemia, including their etiology and pathophysiology, nursing care, and treatment. 10. Describe pathophysiology, nursing care, and treatment of disorders of the hematologic system. 11. Compare the cell abnormalities of polycythemia and leukemia. 12. Relate the common signs, symptoms, and diagnostic test results to hemophilia pathophysiology. 13. Assist with the development of a nursing care plan for the patient with a hematological disorder. (Objectives are continued on the next page.) References deWit. Med-Surg Nursing Concepts & Practice. St. Louis: Elsevier. 2009. deWit. Student Learning Guide (SLG) Med-Surg Nursing Concepts & Practice. St. Louis: Elsevier. 2009. LAP # MSN I 6.1 Written: 6/10 RR Rev: 11/10 RR 6-14-11 MHall Prerequisite Theory Hours Lab Hours MSN I 5.1 6 0 (Objectives continued from previous page.) 14. 15. 16. Relate diagnostic tests and surgical procedures to the nursing care of patients with hematological disorders. Evaluate pharmacological effects of medications used to treat hematological disorders. Assist with patient education related to self-care for hematological disorders. 2 MSN I 6.1 Care of Patients with Hematological Disorders LEARNING STEPS 1. READ LAP and Specific Objectives on cover page. 2. STUDY deWit Med-Surg. Chapter 15- The Hematologic System. Review the A&P portion at the beginning of the chapter carefully. Make certain that you can identify the structures and explain each of their functions before beginning to study the diagnostic tests and physical assessment of the hematologic system. 3. COMPLETE deWit SLG Med-Surg, Chap.15 4. STUDY deWit Med-Surg Chap 16-Care of Patients with Hematologic Disorders. 5. COMPLETE deWit SLG Med-Surg, Chapter 16. 6. COMPLETE The Interactive Bonus Review Questions for chapters 15 and 16 @ http://evolve.elsevier.com/deWit 7. REVIEW All of LAP for exam. 8. TAKE LAP exam. If you score 80% or above proceed to MSN-I 7.1. If not, repeat this LAP. Grades/Evaluation: ______ LAP Exam (32) 6/10; 1/11 RR 6/11 MHall 3