Download Chapter 12 - Gordon State College

Chapter 12
Communicable
Diseases
Table 12.0.T01: Key Links Between Communicable Diseases and the MDGs
Data from United Nations. Millennium Development
Goals. Available
at: 
http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/goals
. Accessed
Table 12.0.T02: Communicable Disease Definitions
Data from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Reproductive Health Glossary. Availabe
at: 
http://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth
/Data_Stats/Glossary.htm
. Accessed April 15, 2007;
Dowdle, WR. The Principles of Disease Elimination and
Eradication. Available
at: 
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su4
Table 12.0.T03: Leading Causes of Death from Selected Communicable Diseases, 2010, by Number of Deaths in
Thousands
Data from Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).
(2013). GBD Heat map. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of
Washington. Retrieved December 29, 2014,
from 
http://vizhub.healthdata.org/irank/heat.php
.
Figure 12.0.F01: Deaths from Communicable Diseases, as Percent of Total Deaths, by World Bank Region and
for High-Income Countries, 2010
Data from Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
(IHME). GBD Compare. Seattle, WA: IHME, University
of Washington, 2013.
http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. Accessed
Table 12.0.T04: Leading Causes of Death in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by Broad Age Group, 2010, as
Percentage of Total Deaths
Table 12.0.T05: Leading Causes of Death in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by Sex, 2010, as Percentage of
Total Deaths
Table 12.0.T06: Selected Examples of Emerging Infectious Diseases
Data from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS). Retrieved
January 1, 2015, from 
http://www.cdc.gov
/coronavirus/MERS/about/index.html
.
Table 12.0.T07: Selected Examples of Reemerging Infectious Diseases
Data from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. International Notes Update: Human Plague—India, 1994.
Available at: 
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview /mmwrhtml/00032992.htm
. Accessed August 31, 2010. World
Health Organization. 1998—Cholera in Peru. Available at: 
http://www.who.int/csr/don/1998_02_25 /en/index.html
.
Accessed August 31, 2010. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Flare-up of Rift Valley Fever in the
Horn of Africa. Available at: 
http://www.fao.org/newsroom/en/news/2007/1000473/index.html
. Accessed August 31,
2010. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Monkeypox: Questions and Answers. Available
at: 
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/monkeypox/qa.htm
. Accessed August 31, 2010. Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention. Locally Acquired Dengue—Key West, Florida, 2009–2010. Available
at: 
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5919a1.htm
. Accessed August 31, 2010. World Health
Organization. Ebola virus disease fact sheet. Available at: 
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/
.
Table 12.0.T08A: Selected Examples of Drug Resistance, by Disease
Table 12.0.T08B: Selected Examples of Drug Resistance, by Disease
Table 12.0.T09: Key Factors Contributing to the Emergence and Reemergence of Infectious Diseases
Data from Smolinski MI, Hamburg MA, Lederberg J,
eds. Microbial Threats to Health. Washington DC:
The National Academies Press; 2004:4–7.
Table 12.0.T10: Selected Examples of the Economic Costs of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases
Data from World Health Organization. Infectious
Diseases Across Borders: The International Health
Regulations. Geneva: WHO; 2007.
Table 12.0.T11: Key Recommendations from the Center for Global Development Drug Resistance Working
Group on Addressing Drug Resistance
Data from Nugent R, Beck E, Beith A. The Race
Against Drug Resistance. Washington DC: Center
for Global Development; 2010.
Table 12.0.T12: HIV/AIDS Basic Facts: 2013
Data from World Health Organization. (2014). Global update on the health sector response
to HIV. Retrieved January 7, 2015,
from 
http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/128494/1/9789241507585_eng.pdf?ua=1
;
Prevalence estimate from World Health Organization. Global Health Observatory.
Retrieved January 7, 2015,
from 
http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/epidemic_status/prevalence/en/
; Estimates for the
proportion of adults and children receiving ART from UNAIDS and targets from UNAIDS.
Fast track ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030.
Figure 12.0.F02: HIV Prevalence by Country, 2013
Data from UNAIDS. AIDSinfo: HIV prevalence among adults. Retrieved January 28, 2015, from 
http://www.unaids.org/en/dataanalysis/datatools/aidsinfo
; The United States prevalence estimate
from UNAIDS. United States: HIV and AIDS Estimates (2012). Retrieved January 28, 2015, from 
http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/unitedstatesofamerica/
; The Argentina
estimate is from UNAIDS. Argentina: HIV and AIDS Estimates (2012). Retrieved January 28, 2015, from 
http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/argentina/
; The France estimate is
from UNAIDS. France: HIV and AIDS Estimates (2012). Retrieved January 28, 2015, from 
http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/france/
; The Canada estimate is from UNAIDS. HIV
and AIDS Estimates (2012). Retrieved January 29, 2015, from 
http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/canada/
; The Russian estimate is from World Health Organization. World
Health Statistics. France: World Health Organization, 2011. The Chinese estimate is from UNAIDS. HIV in China: Facts & Figures.

Table 12.0.T13: TB Basic Facts: 2013
Data from WHO. Global tuberculosis report
2014. Retrieved January 6, 2015,
from 
http://www.who.int/tb/publications/gl
obal_report/gtbr14 _main_text.pdf?ua=1
.
Data from WHO Global Malaria Program. 
World
malaria report 2014
. Retrieved January 6, 2015,
from 
http://www.who.int/malaria/publications
/world_malaria_report_2014/wmr-2014-noprofiles.pdf
.
Table 12.0.T14: Malaria Basic Facts: 2013
Table 12.0.T15: Selected Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ranked by Prevalence
Compiled by the author from WHO Factsheets on
individual diseases. Retrieved July 17, 2015 from
http://www.who.int/neglected_diseases /diseases/en/.
Figure 12.0.F03: Countries with Five or More Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2010
Data from Global Network for Neglected Tropical
Diseases. Interactive Map, Countries with Five or
More NTDS. Retrieved December 26, 2010,
from 
http://www.globalnetwork.org/about-ntds
.
Table 12.0.T16: NTD Treatment for Selected Endemicity Scenarios
Figure 12.0.F04: Countries and Territories Where Chikungunya Cases Have Been Reported (as of July 1, 2014)
*Does not include countries or territories where only
imported cases have been documented.
Centers for

Disease Control and Prevention. (2014). Countries and
territories wherechikungunya cases have been reported.
Retrieved July 21, 2014, from
http://www.cdc.gov/chikungunya/geo/index .html.