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Prefixes (#1) (A word part that is added to the BEGINNING of another word or word part) PREFIX benecircumcontraen-, introextrahemihyperin-, im-, noninterintramalmispostpreretro- MEANING good, well around opposed into outside half over, above not between, among within bad wrong after before backward, behind EXAMPLE benefactor circumference contradict enlist, introvert extraterrestrial hemisphere hyperactive invisible, improper, nonprofit international intravenous maltreat mislead postpone preview retroactive Words can be broken down into parts (1) NONCONFORMIST non = not conform = to follow or accept customs or traditions without question ist = a person who does, makes, or practices DEFINITION: A person who does not follow accepted customs or traditions (2) INCREDULITY in = not cred – believe ity = condition or state of DEFINITION: An unwillingness or inability to believe Prefixes (#2) PREFIX a-, abanticol-, com-, condedisequimidproresemisubsupertransunwith- MEANING up, out, not against together away from, reverse action lack of equal halfway forward, before back, again half, twice in a period under, beneath beyond, very large across, over not, opposite of against, back EXAMPLE arise, absent, abnormal anticensorship collect, compile, conduct derail, defrost distrust equidistant midday propel, proceed repay, replant semicircle, semiannual submarine superhuman, superhighway transfer, transcend unhappy, unacceptable withstand, withdraw SUFFIXES VERB SUFFIXES -ate, -fy -ize, -en MEANING to make to become EXAMPLE activate, simplify mobilize, lengthen ADJECTIVE SUFFIXES -able, -ible MEANING able to EXAMPLE readable, convertible -al, -ant, -ic, -ish relates to memorial, triumphant, heroic, foolish -age -ious, -ful, -ous -less -ly -most -ness -some belonging to full of without like at the extreme being having mileage, storage vivacious, harmful, furious painless ghostly, scholarly topmost, outermost kindness, seriousness worrisome, burdensome NOUN SUFFIXES -an -ant -eer -er -ician -ist -or MEANING one who EXAMPLE vegetarian occupant auctioneer performer musician artist editor WORD ROOTS #1 (Vocab List 4) WORD ROOT anthrop aster, astr auto bibl bi, bio chron crac, crat dem gen geo gram, graph hydr jur, just log logy meter, metr neo nym ortho pan phil phobia phon psych scope soph tele theo therm MEANING human star self book life time govern people birth, race earth write water law word study of measure new name straight, correct entire love fear sound mind see wise far, distant god heat EXAMPLE anthropology asteroid, astronomy autonomous bibliography biology chronology democracy epidemic generation geography grammar, paragraph dehydrate jury, jurisdiction dialogue psychology speedometer neonatal pseudonym orthodontist panoramic philosopher claustrophobia telephone psychology telescope sophisticated television theology thermometer WORD ROOTS #2 (Vocab List 5) A word root cannot stand alone but must be combined with other word parts. WORD ROOT capt cede, ceed, cess cred dic, dict duc, duct fac, fec, fic fer ject junct miss, mit mot, mov par pon, pos, posit port puls scrib, script spec, spic stat ten tract ven, vent vers, vert vid, vis voc, vok volv MEANING take, hold, seize go, yield, give away believe speak, say, tell lead do, make carry throw, hurl join send move get ready place, put carry throb, urge write look, see stand, put in place stretch, hold pull, move come turn see call roll EXAMPLE capture recession, proceed credit, credible dictate, dictionary induce, conductor factory, defect transfer, ferry eject, inject junction, conjunction dismiss, admit motion, movie prepare, repair component, deposit porter, portable pulsate, compulsory scribble, scripture spectacle, conspicuous statue, stature tendon, tenant tractor, retract convene, event versatile, invert video, vista vocation, invoke revolve, involve WORD ROOTS #3 (Vocab List 6) A word root cannot stand alone but must be combined with other word parts. WORD ROOT alt, alti MEANING height (high) EXAMPLE altimeter, exalt aster star asteroid cumul pile, gather cumulative, accumulation dign worthy dignify, indignant fid, fide, fidel faith, trust infidelity, confide flor, flori flower, blossom floral fract break, bend fracture, infraction juxta near to, beside juxtapose lev, levita raise, lighten elevator, levitate luc, luci light, shine elucidate, translucent neg, nega, nege deny, refuse renege, negativism noct, nocti night nocturnal prud good judgment, careful prudent, imprudence rap, rapt seize, carry away rapture rect, recti straight, right rectify, direction sent, senti feel sentiment, resentment son, sonor sound ultrasonic, consonance strict tighten, bind restrict, constriction vad go invade, pervade ver, veri true verify, veracious WORD ROOTS #4 (Vocab List 7) A word root cannot stand alone but must be combined with other word parts. WORD ROOT amor MEANING love EXAMPLE enamor, amorous ampli wide, large amply, amplify cent, centi, centu 100 century, bicentennial dorm, dormi / som, somni sleep dormancy, insomniac fall false fallible, infallible fam, fama fame, good reputation infamy, defamation grat, grate, grati pleasing, joy, appreciation gratify, grateful hex, hexa six hexagon, hexameter macul dirty, stain, spot immaculate mar sea marine, aquamarine oscill, oscillo swing (move to & fro) oscillate paleo, palaeo ancient, prehistoric paleography, Paleolithic penuri poverty (very poor) penurious, penury sciss cut scissors, absciss secr sacred consecrate, desecration sta, stat, stato stand, place, control stable, stationary stella star constellation tact touch contact, tactile trud, trude thrust, push protrude, intrude ultima, ultimo last, end, final ultimatum, ultimate