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202 MIDTERM REVIEW NONPROOF SOLUTIONS P.754 1-1 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8 B,O,C or D, M,J planes AFG, ABG,GLK DE plane ABC and plane GHK (top and bottom planes of the figure- use any 3 noncollinear points on each plane to name them) plane FEK line (planes intersect in a line) 1-2 11) n = 7, BC = 14 1-3 12) 16) 21) 194 (approx. 13.9) (-1, 4.5) (-28, 8) 1-5 (questions 1-5 have more than one acceptable answer, a sample is provided) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) BGC, FGE BGF, CGE BEC, CED CEF, CED ABE, CBE 135 8 85.5, 94.5 36.5, 53.5 1-6 1) 2) quadrilateral, convex, regular, 90m hexagon, concave, irregular, 156 cm 2-1 8) False (could have different vertices) 2-2 7) 10) A robin is a fish and an acute angle measures less than 90o p T T F F q T F T F ~q F T F T p ~q T T F T 2-3 1) 6) 7) 10) hypothesis: no sides of a triangle are equal conclusion: it is a scalene triangle If a triangle has two equal sides, then it is an isosceles triangle. If 2 lines are never intersecting, then they are parallel. (False, could be skew) Original Conditional: If two angles are congruent angles, then they have the same measure. T Converse: If two angles have the same measure, then they are congruent. T Inverse: If two angles are not congruent angles, then they do not have the same measure. T Contrapositive: If two angles do not have the same measure, then they are not congruent angles. T PAGE 81 1) 2) If a calculator runs, then it has batteries. If a calculator has batteries, then it will run. If 2 lines intersect, then they are not vertical. If two lines are not vertical, then the lines intersect. (second statement is false) Page 757 2-4 1) 3) 4) If it rains, then the game will be cancelled. (by Law of Syllogism) yes (Law of Detachment) invalid 2-5 4) 5) 6) 7) If 2 points lie in a plane, then the entire line containing those points lies in that plane. Through any two points, there is exactly one plane. Through any three points not on the same line, there is exactly one plane. Through any 2 points, there is exactly one line. 2-6 1) 2) 3) Addition Property Transitive Property Symmetric Property 2-7 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) Addition Property Symmetric Property Transitive Property Substitution Reflexive Property Subtraction Property Addition Property Transitive Property 2-8 2) m11 = 60, m12 = 30, m13 = 90 3-1 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) LP planes ABM, OCN, ABC, LMN, AEP BM , AL, EP, OP , PL, LM , MN consecutive interior corresponding alternate interior alternate exterior 3-2 1) 7) 102 2) 72 x = 10, y = 12 3-3 8) parallel 3-4 8) y = x – 3 3-5 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 3) 102 4) 78 8) x = 12, y = 65 5) 108 6) 72 10) perpendicular 1 10) y x 3 c||d If alternate exterior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. None c||d If alaternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. c||d If consecutive interior angles are supplementary, then the lines are parallel. 15 40 -2 3-6 1) 2) Draw the perpendicular from P to RS . Draw the perpendicular from J to the line containing KL . 4-2 1) 6) 60 86 4-3 1) 2) 3) 4) ABC FDE JKH JIH RTS UVW LMN NOP 4-6 1) 4) DAB DBA EB FE 2) FBG EGB 5) BA BC 3) BEF BGE 6) BD CD 4-7 5) A(0,b) ; B(-a,0) 6) F(-b,b) 7) G(-a-2,0) ; I(0,b) 5-1 1) 4 , 27 2) 3, 37 3) 2.5, 45 5-2 1) 3) mTPS > mTSP mSPZ < mSZP 2) mPRZ > mZPR 4) mSPR = mSRP 5-3 1) 2) 3) 4) ABC is not congruent to XYZ An angle bisector of an equilateral triangle is not a median. RS does not bisect ARC. proof- go over in class 5-4 2) yes 4) no 5-5 1) XZ > OZ 2) mZIO < mZOX 4) IO < AE 5) mAZE > mIZO 6-1 1) 84 feet 2) 60 7) 94 3) 55 8) 86 4) 120 9) 52 5) 94 10) 24 4) 4, 54 6) no 3) mAEZ = mAZE 2) 4) 7) 25.6 inches, 38.4 inches 3 45 inches, 30 inches, 25 inches 6-2 2) yes RSTU ~ VWXY 6-3 1) 2) 3) 4) LNM ~ YXZ , SAS ABC ~ TSR, AA RTV ~ SQV , x = 3, RT = 27, SV = 30 MNL ~ PNO , x = 2.5, PN = 7.5, MN = 10.5 6-4 2 3 1) 10 2) 3) 4) 5) x = 4, AD = 18, DR = 30, QR = 40 12 5 3.3 6-5 1) 2) 45 33