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Biology HW Chapters 3435 (Due May 23, Test May 28) Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 2. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 3. ANS: OBJ: 4. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 5. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 6. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 7. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 8. ANS: OBJ: 9. ANS: OBJ: 10. ANS: OBJ: 11. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 12. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 13. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 14. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 15. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 16. ANS: OBJ: D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 978 34.1.1 Describe the structure and function of the endocrine system. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 980 34.1.2 Explain how hormones work. TOP: Foundation Edition knowledge B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 980 34.1.2 Explain how hormones work. BLM: synthesis B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 980 | p. 981 34.1.2 Explain how hormones work. TOP: Foundation Edition analysis C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 984 34.2.1 Identify the functions of the major endocrine glands. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 982 | p. 983 34.2.1 Identify the functions of the major endocrine glands. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 984 34.2.1 Identify the functions of the major endocrine glands. Foundation Edition BLM: application B PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 987 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. BLM: analysis A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 986 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. BLM: analysis C PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 987 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. BLM: application B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 988 34.3.1 Describe the effects the sex hormones have on development. Foundation Edition BLM: application A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 988 34.3.1 Describe the effects the sex hormones have on development. Foundation Edition BLM: application D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 988 34.3.1 Describe the effects the sex hormones have on development. Foundation Edition BLM: application D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 990 34.3.2 Name and discuss the structures of the male reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 990 34.3.2 Name and discuss the structures of the male reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 991 34.3.3 Name and discuss the structures of the female reproductive system. TOP: 17. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 18. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 19. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 20. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 21. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 22. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 23. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 24. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 25. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 26. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 27. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 28. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 29. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 30. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 31. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 32. ANS: OBJ: BLM: Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 992 | p. 993 34.3.3 Name and discuss the structures of the female reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 993 34.3.3 Name and discuss the structures of the female reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 994 34.3.4 Describe some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 994 34.3.4 Describe some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 994 34.3.4 Describe some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 994 34.3.4 Describe some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 996 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 996 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 995 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: synthesis C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 998 | p. 1001 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1001 34.4.2 Identify the major events of later stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: application B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1000 34.4.2 Identify the major events of later stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: synthesis B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1010 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. TOP: Foundation Edition comprehension D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1011 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. TOP: Foundation Edition synthesis C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1010 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. TOP: Foundation Edition knowledge A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1010 | p. 1011 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. TOP: Foundation Edition knowledge 33. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 34. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 35. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 36. ANS: OBJ: BLM: 37. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 38. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 39. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 40. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 41. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 42. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 43. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 44. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 45. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 46. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 47. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 48. ANS: OBJ: TOP: 49. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1012 | p. 1013 35.1.2 Explain how infectious diseases are spread. TOP: Foundation Edition comprehension B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1012 | p. 1013 35.1.2 Explain how infectious diseases are spread. TOP: Foundation Edition application C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1013 35.1.2 Explain how infectious diseases are spread. TOP: Foundation Edition application C PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1011 | p. 1012 35.1.2 Explain how infectious diseases are spread. TOP: Foundation Edition knowledge B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1014 | p. 1015 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1015 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: application C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1015 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: synthesis B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1015 35.2.2 Describe the function of the immune system's specific defenses. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1016 35.2.2 Describe the function of the immune system's specific defenses. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis B PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1016 35.2.2 Describe the function of the immune system's specific defenses. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1018 35.2.3 List the body's specific defenses against pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1018 35.2.3 List the body's specific defenses against pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis A PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1018 35.2.3 List the body's specific defenses against pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1020 35.3.1 Distinguish between active immunity and passive immunity. Foundation Edition BLM: application B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1020 35.3.1 Distinguish between active immunity and passive immunity. Foundation Edition BLM: application D PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1021 35.3.2 Describe how public health measures and medications fight disease. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1021 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: BLM: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: BLM: ANS: OBJ: TOP: ANS: OBJ: BLM: 35.3.2 Describe how public health measures and medications fight disease. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1021 35.3.2 Describe how public health measures and medications fight disease. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1021 35.3.2 Describe how public health measures and medications fight disease. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis C PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1022 35.3.3 Describe why patterns of infectious disease have changed. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge C PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 1022 35.3.3 Describe why patterns of infectious disease have changed. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1022 35.3.3 Describe why patterns of infectious disease have changed. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge A PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 1024 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. application A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1025 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1024 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1025 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. knowledge A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1027 35.4.2 Describe how HIV is transmitted and how it affects the immune system. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis D PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 1026 35.4.2 Describe how HIV is transmitted and how it affects the immune system. synthesis MODIFIED TRUE/FALSE 61. ANS: F, Endocrine PTS: OBJ: TOP: 62. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 979 34.1.1 Describe the structure and function of the endocrine system. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge F, prostaglandins PTS: OBJ: BLM: 63. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 980 34.1.1 Describe the structure and function of the endocrine system. application F, steroid PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 980 OBJ: 34.1.2 Explain how hormones work. 64. ANS: F, increasing BLM: knowledge PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 985 OBJ: 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. 65. ANS: T, seminal fluid BLM: application PTS: OBJ: TOP: 66. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 990 34.3.2 Name and discuss the structures of the male reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge F, an increase PTS: OBJ: BLM: 67. ANS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: p. 993 34.3.3 Name and discuss the structures of the female reproductive system. comprehension F, implantation PTS: OBJ: TOP: 68. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 995 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge F, prolactin PTS: OBJ: TOP: 69. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1000 34.4.2 Identify the major events of later stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge F, pathogen PTS: OBJ: BLM: 70. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1010 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. comprehension F, nonspecific PTS: OBJ: BLM: 71. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1014 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. knowledge F, second PTS: OBJ: TOP: 72. ANS: REF: OBJ: TOP: 73. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1014 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: application T PTS: 1 DIF: L2 p. 1016 | p. 1019 35.2.2 Describe the function of the immune system's specific defenses. Foundation Edition BLM: application F, exotic TOP: Foundation Edition PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1022 OBJ: 35.3.3 Describe why patterns of infectious disease have changed. TOP: 74. ANS: REF: OBJ: TOP: 75. ANS: Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension T PTS: 1 DIF: L2 p. 1025 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge F, helper T cells PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1026 OBJ: 35.4.2 Describe how HIV is transmitted and how it affects the immune system. TOP: Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension COMPLETION 76. ANS: lipids PTS: OBJ: BLM: 77. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 980 34.1.2 Explain how hormones work. comprehension hypothalamus, anterior pituitary gland PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 987 OBJ: 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. 78. ANS: kidney TOP: Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension PTS: OBJ: BLM: 79. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 987 34.2.2 Explain how endocrine glands are controlled. application sperm PTS: OBJ: TOP: 80. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 989 34.3.2 Name and discuss the structures of the male reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis follicle PTS: OBJ: TOP: 81. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 993 34.3.3 Name and discuss the structures of the female reproductive system. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension gastrulation, endoderm PTS: OBJ: TOP: 82. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 997 34.4.1 Describe fertilization and the early stages of development. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension infectious PTS: OBJ: BLM: 83. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1010 35.1.1 Identify the causes of infectious disease. knowledge vectors TOP: Foundation Edition TOP: Foundation Edition PTS: OBJ: BLM: 84. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1013 35.1.2 Explain how infectious diseases are spread. application pathogens PTS: OBJ: TOP: 85. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1014 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension histamines PTS: OBJ: TOP: 86. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1014 35.2.1 Describe the body's nonspecific defenses against invading pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge antibodies PTS: OBJ: TOP: 87. ANS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1016 35.2.3 List the body's specific defenses against pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension Edward Jenner PTS: OBJ: TOP: 88. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1020 35.3.1 Distinguish between active immunity and passive immunity. Foundation Edition BLM: knowledge resistance PTS: OBJ: TOP: 89. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1022 35.3.3 Describe why patterns of infectious disease have changed. Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension mast cells, histamines PTS: OBJ: TOP: 90. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: p. 1024 35.4.1 Explain what happens when the immune system overreacts to harmless pathogens. Foundation Edition BLM: analysis AIDS TOP: Foundation Edition PTS: 1 DIF: L1 REF: p. 1026 OBJ: 35.4.2 Describe how HIV is transmitted and how it affects the immune system. TOP: Foundation Edition BLM: comprehension