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Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 1 of 10 TERMS OF REFERENCE December 2009 Evaluation of the project “Capacity Building of the Parliament” and Development of the Next Phase of the Project 1. INTRODUCTION Jordan has a bicameral National Assembly (Majlis al-Umma) which consists of the elected House of Deputies (the lower house consisting of 110 representatives from 12 governorates) and the House of Notables or Senate (whose 55 members are appointed by the King). The number of senators cannot exceed one-half the number of elected representatives. The two houses constitute the legislative branch of the government. King Abdullah II endorsed a provisional amendment to the parliamentary elections law, allocating women a quota of minimum seats for the first time in the 2003 elections. In the last parliament which was elected in November 2007, there were 7 women out of the 110-elected representatives with only one female MP winning her seat through direct competition, while the remaining 6 made it through the quota system. The lower house of parliament was dissolved on the 24th November 2009 and the next elections will take place no later than the last quarter of 2010, according to King Abdullah’s letter to the new Prime Minister, December 9th 2009. In June 2008, the UNDP Jordan initiated a project of support for the Jordanian Parliament This project is funded by UNDP and the Canadian International Cooperation Agency – CIDA. The four main objectives of this project are the following: 1. Strengthening the monitoring and legislative knowledge, skills and role of MPs elected in 2007, with special focus on female MPs 2. Implementing the strategy of the general secretariat, which was developed during the first phase of the project 3. Developing orientation manuals for MPs and staff at Parliament 4. Developing administrative workflow for the General Secretariat of Parliament To achieve these objectives, the project activities focused on restructuring the General Secretariat of Parliament (GS) in the areas of human resources, budgeting, research and IT; conducting two needs assessments for Members of Parliament (MPs) and staff of the Secretariat; and developing an administrative strategy was for the GS, which addressed the issue of workflow at the Secretariat. Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 2 of 10 The UNDP now intends to develop the next phase of this project, building on the objectives and activities as listed above. In order to do so, and as required by the project agreement, an evaluation is planned at the end of the current phase. This ToR outlines the specific requirements of this evaluation. The evaluation findings and recommendations will also be utilized to develop a separate project document for the next phase, with a comprehensive and detailed results and resources framework. This next phase should also be developed within the context of the King’s letter to the new Prime Minister of his vision for the Parliament going forward, namely: Since we have issued decrees to dissolve Parliament and called for new parliamentary elections that are a model of integrity, impartiality and transparency, your government’s main task is to take the necessary steps, including amending the Elections Law and improving electoral procedures, to ensure that the next elections are a qualitative leap in our development and modernisation process, whereby every Jordanian is able to practise their right to campaign and to elect and to choose a legislature that is capable of exercising its constitutional role of monitoring the government, writing legislation and contributing effectively to the adoption of democracy as culture and a practise in our beloved homeland. The government should reassess its method of dealing with Parliament so as to restore this relationship as a cooperative and complementary one that serves the national interest, and whereby the authorities each practise their constitutional authority without one trespassing the other or reaching interest-based understandings that would make achieving personal gains a condition for the stability of the relationship between the two authorities. In order to ensure that the mistakes of the past do not recur, we ask you to draft a protocol, to which your team should be committed, that outlines the rules of engagement with Parliament in accordance with the Constitution and the law. We hope that the new Parliament would also issue a similar document so as to reassure Jordanians that the relationship between the executive and legislative authorities is governed by criteria that serve the public interest and reflects the legal and political complementarity that is necessary to serve the country and that are not hostage to narrow considerations. The next elections, which should be held no later than the last quarter of 2010, constitute a major step in developing our democratic performance and strengthening public participation in the political development process. But we would like them to be part of a comprehensive political development programme that addresses all obstacles to this development; that contributes to the advancement of the work of political parties and their platforms; and that opens the door for all Jordanians to participate. We await, in this regard, your decisions about ways to implement the decentralisation project in order to Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 3 of 10 achieve qualitative development in decision-making mechanisms and to ensure the highest level of public participation in national policy formulation.1 1.1 PREVIOUS PHASE: Progress achieved towards outputs The following sections describe in detail the achievements of the previous phase of the project, outline the requirements of the evaluation, and lay out the main elements that should be included in the project document of the next phase. Output Activity An orientation manual was developed for MPs on the structure and functions of the GS. Three manuals were developed on international human rights conventions, gender mainstreaming and the political and constitutional role of parliament. An assessment of committees was completed. Four workshops conducted on the role of parliamentarians in implementing international human rights conventions, discriminatory legislations against women, gender budgeting and a seminar on communication skills for female MPs and Senators. A committee of MPs and CSO representatives was formed to follow up on discriminatory laws against women. The committee meets regularly to discuss updates. Several roundtable meetings were organized with participation of women MPs, women ministers and CSO representatives. a. Manuals developed and used by MPs b. Capacities of MPs, particularly female MPs, is developed c. Strategy implemented and staff of the Secretariat is capable of providing technical services to MPs. d. Manuals developed and workflow identified and applied 1 Three workshops organized on the roles and functions of committees, roles and responsibilities of research staff, and one on the manuals developed. No progress See annex 4 for the complete text of the royal appointment letter Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 4 of 10 The project has also established linkages with national institutions including the National Centre for Human Rights - NCHR, Jordan National Commission for Women – JNCW, and National Council for Family Affairs. In addition, an MOU was signed between the InterParliamentary Union – IPU and UNDP on a joint programme for capacity building of Members of Parliament. 2. SCOPE OF WORK AND OBJECTIVES The objectives of the assignment are: Objective 1: conduct an evaluation of the project entitled “Capacity Building of the Parliament”. The scope of objective 1 should cover the following: 1. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the project including design, relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, impact, sustainability, identifying challenges, constraints and success factors and providing conclusions and lessons learnt. 2. An evaluation of the project management structure that would review and assess the appropriateness of the Project Management set-up to carry out its responsibility of implementation, monitoring, reporting and establishing partnerships. This is not an evaluation of individual performance and capacity but of the appropriateness of the structure and set-up in addressing the management needs of the project. This should cover as well the roles of the project Steering Committee. Particular attention should be paid the contribution (or lack thereof) of the project management arrangements to the ownership by the national partners. The overarching questions of the evaluation are: Was the outcome and associated activities relevant, appropriate and strategic to national goals, Parliament mandate and UNDP mandate? Were the actions to achieve the outputs and outcomes effective and efficient? Will the outputs and outcomes lead to benefits beyond the life of the existing project? Which findings may have relevance for future the next phase of support to Parliament as well as programming for other similar initiatives elsewhere? Objective 2: develop a document of support for the next phase based on the findings and recommendations of the evaluation above, and King Abdullah’s letter to the new Prime Minister, December 9th 2009, (annex 4) where he set out his vision for the Parliament and the priorities of the government. The scope of objective 2 should cover the following: Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 5 of 10 Define the main outputs of the project of support for the period 2010- 2011 within the context of the Parliament’s overall vision and the guiding principles in delivering these outputs. Design work plans for the new project’s 2 years duration including a results framework that would identify objectives and results, linked with clear outputs and activities with realistic and measurable indicators and clear baseline and targets for the overall project as well as for each year based on UNDP’s formats. This framework should also indentify inputs and budget necessary to deliver the activities defined so that the outputs and results of the project could be achieved. Identify inter-linkages with other UNDP-supported projects and with other donorsupported projects: this includes UNDP support to the National Center for Human Rights, and the Anti- Corruption Commission, as well as parliamentary development projects supported by other donors in Jordan. Develop a monitoring and evaluation framework with key milestones and deliverables to allow the project team and its partners to regularly review and evaluate the project its objectives, intended outcomes and outputs, implementation structure, work plans and emerging issues. Identify risks and issues that could emerge during implementation with possible suggestions to reduce the risks identified. Design an exit strategy including a clear plan for sustainability of the project for the period following the end of the project. Define possible options for funding. 3. METHODOLOGY The consultant is expected to work in partnership with the General Secretariat of Parliament, Project Manager for the current phase and other stakeholders and in close consultation with UNDP. For objective 1, the consultant is expected to undertake the following tasks during the evaluation process: 1. Review of relevant documents including: documents on national policies related to the project area, the Project Document, narrative reports prepared by the project, and all relevant documents related to implementation including: manuals developed, assessments, strategies, and activity reports. Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 6 of 10 2. Conduct interviews and roundtable meetings through an in-country mission with project stakeholders and partners. 3. An initial meeting with UNDP to learn about UNDP new strategic vision and focus. Below is the criteria to be considered for the evaluation process and the main questions to be addressed: Criteria Project Management Project Design Relevance and appropriateness Main questions - Are the Project Management arrangements appropriate at the team level and Steering Committee level? - To what extent did the design of the project help in achieving its own goals? - Were the context, problem, needs and priorities well analyzed while designing the project? - Were there clear objectives and strategy? - Were there clear baselines indicators and/or benchmarks for performance? - Was the process of project design sufficiently participatory? Was there any impact of the process? - Was the project relevant, appropriate and strategic to national goals and challenges? - Effectiveness and efficiency - Impact and sustainability - Was the project relevant, appropriate and strategic to the mandate, strategy, functions, roles, and responsibilities of the Parliament as an institution and to the key actors within that institution? Was the project relevant, appropriate and strategic to UNDP mandate? Were the actions to achieve the outputs and outcomes effective and efficient? Were there any lessons learned, failures/lost opportunities? What might have been done better or differently? How did the project deal with issues and risks? Were the outputs achieved in a timely manner? Were the resources utilized in the best way possible? Will the outputs/outcomes lead to benefits beyond the life of the existing project? Were the actions and results owned by the local partners and stakeholders? Was capacity (individuals, institution, systems) built through the actions of the project? What is the level of contribution of the project management arrangements to national ownership of the set objectives, results, and Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 7 of 10 outputs - Were the modes of deliveries of the outputs appropriate to promote national ownership and sustainability of the results achieved? For objective 2, the methodology will consist of the following major activities: Extensive consultative meetings through an in-country mission, including but not limited to the following: a. b. c. d. Selected staff from Parliament and officials in relevant departments Staff of the current phase of the project Development partners supporting the Parliament Other relevant experts (where appropriate) Review all relevant documents-including but not limited to the following: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. Parliament project document- current phase Annual work plans and budgets for the current phase All progress reports for the current phase All knowledge products, manuals, and workshop/training materials developed for the current phase UNDP’s capacity development related materials, including its capacity development strategy Relevant legal documents governing the Parliament as an institution and individual roles of Parliamentarians in the political system Relevant strategies and policies guiding the Parliament as an institution and Parliamentarians as individuals UNDP’s Practice Note on Parliament Development (annex 5) Other secondary documents The consultant will be attentive to the fact that the new project document will build on the evaluation results for the second phase (objective 1 of this ToR). Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 8 of 10 4. OUTPUTS AND DELIVERABLES For objective 1, below are the required outputs, which are to be guided by the scope of work and objectives identified above, and by the annexes, and corresponding timelines: Output timeline 1. Debriefing meeting on evaluation results with stakeholders last day of mission 2. A first draft of the evaluation results, including findings/ recommendations that should be considered in any next phase of the project. within 5 days after end of mission 3. A brief mission report (not more than 3 pages) on the evaluation mission within 5 days after end of mission 4. Final evaluation report: the report should include the following sections: Title page List of acronyms and abbreviations Table of contents, including list of annexes Executive summary Introduction: background and context of the programme Description of the project – its logic theory, results framework and external factors likely to affect success Purpose of the evaluation; key questions and scope of the evaluation with information on limitations and delimitations Approach and methodology Findings; summary and explanation of findings and interpretations Conclusions and recommendations; lessons, generalizations, alternatives Annexes within 10 days after end of mission Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 9 of 10 For objective 2, below are the required outputs, which are to be guided by the scope of work and objectives identified above, and by the annexes, (include the King’s speech) and corresponding timelines: Output timeline 1. A presentation of the key components of the new phase to UNDP with i. specific objectives identified and their relationship to the vision of the Parliament established: the components should clearly identify scope, and target group. ii. guiding principles explained: at a minimum, this should include a discussion on possible strategies and modes of delivery, including capacity development strategies to be used in delivering the components identified that would put national ownership at its core. iii. advisory role of UNDP outlined: in light of the guiding principles and modes of delivery, this should include an analysis of advisory support that UNDP should mobilize (e.g. in terms of experts, advisors/consultants) to support implementation of the components identified. iv. stakeholders described: at a minimum, this should include different needs and expectations of the stakeholders that would be involved in the delivery of the components either as partners or as target groups 2. A first draft of a comprehensive parliament support project document for 2010-2011. The document is expected to include, where possible, UNDP templates, (including work plans for each year, estimated budget, baseline, indicators, targets, risks/issues, monitoring and evaluation framework, exit strategy). 3. The final version of the document, incorporating UNDP comments Last day of in-country mission within 10 days from end of mission (Consolidated comments will be given to the consultant within 5 working days of receipt of the 1st draft) within 5 days after receipt of comments Evaluation of Support to Parliament Project & Development of Next Phase Project Terms of Reference Page 10 of 10 5. TIMEFRAME The timeframe from signature of contract till submission of final documents is 5 weeks. The total working days is 16 working days; 6 in home country and 10 as in-country mission. It is envisaged that the mission will start early February 2010; no later than 7th of February. 4. MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS: The consultant will hold a UNDP contract and will have to coordinate activities of the assignment with UNDP and the GS of Parliament. The consultant will have full responsibility for conducting the evaluation, under the supervision of UNDP. The Project Manager will be facilitating the daily in-country work of the consultant in consultation with UNDP. 5. QUALIFICATIONS AND COMPETENCIES - Advanced university degree in development studies, social sciences or related field is required. - At least 15 years of relevant experience in development work at senior level of which a minimum of five years in parliament development. - Proven experience in social and evaluation research with a minimum of 2 similar types of evaluations previously conducted. - Proficiency in English Languages is essential. - Global experience on parliamentary development is highly desirable.