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Name: __________________
Date:___________
Period:_______
1. What is the smallest unit that can perform all of the processes necessary for life?
a. Unit
c. Cells
b. Eggs
d. Trees
2. Who is responsible for the discovery of cells while looking at cork bark?
a. Schleiden
c. Leeuwenhoek
b. Virchow
d. Hooke
3. Scientist Mathis Schleiden contributes to the cell theory by concluding that
a. The cells of plants and
c. The cells of plants were
animals were the same
different than those from
b. All plant parts were made
animals
of cells
d. All animal tissues were
made of cells
4. The protective layer that covers a cell’s surface is called the
a. Cell wall
c. Nucleus
b. Cell membrane
d. Ribosome
5. All of the fluid inside a cell is called the
a. Water
c. Cytoplasm
b. Juice
d. Nuclear membrane
6. A structure that performs a specific function in a cell is called a(n)
a. Organelle
c. Protist
b. Cytoplasm
d. Eukaryote
7. The genetic material that carries information needed to make new cells or new
organisms
a. Nucleus
c. Organelle
b. DNA
d. Cytoplasm
8. An organelle that contains DNA and has a role in growth, metabolism, and
reproduction
a. Nucleus
c. Organelle
b. DNA
d. Cytoplasm
9. The two basic types of cells are
a. Plant and animal
c. Eukaryote and prokaryote
b. Bacteria and virus
d. Nucleus and bacteria
10. An organisms that is made of more than one cell is called
a. Unicellular
c. Multicellular
b. Unimart
d. Multigrain bread
11. This person concluded that all cells come from other cells
a. Virchow
c. Hooke
b. Schleiden
d. Cleo Swan
12. This person discovered single-celled organisms called bacteria
a. Virchow
c. Hooke
b. Schleiden
d. Leeuwenhoek
13. Describe the three parts of the cell theory.