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SS6E5, SS6E6, SS6E7 Economic Terms Video: Economics: The Production, Distribution, and Consumption of Goods and Services: Producing Economics Traditional Economy The production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services The social roles and culture determine how goods and services are produced Command Economy An economy in which centralized planning groups – such as a government – decide what and how goods and services will be produced, distributed, and consumed An economy in which changes in price guide what and how goods and services will be produced, distributed, and consumed; individuals or corporations generally own businesses and farms An economy that blends (mixes) characteristics of both command and market economies, but falls closer to one form or the other; Combination of command and market Tax on imports Number limit on how many items of a particular product can be imported from a particular country A government order stopping trade with another country to put pressure on the government of that other country Workers of a business or country including their education, training, skills, and health Goods, such as machinery, used in the production of commodities Types of Investment; Examples: Factories, Machinery, Technology (Hint: Laura uses a mold) Product of the earth that people use to meet their needs Examples: land, trees, oil, coal, air, and water The four factors of production may be combined in many ways to make a profit – natural resources, labor, capital, and other products One who risks his or her own money, time, ideas, and energy to start and run a business The production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services Tangible things that can be consumed/bought/used, such as clothes and food Actions people perform, such as haircuts, banking, and entertainment The total value of all the goods and services produced in a country in one year Market Economy Mixed Economy Trade Barrier: Tariff Trade Barrier: Quota Trade Barrier: Embargo Human Capital Capital Goods Capital Investment Natural Resource 4 Factors of Production Entrepreneur Economics Goods Services Gross Domestic Product (GDP) SS6E5, SS6E6, SS6E7 Economic Terms Video: Economics: The Production, Distribution, and Consumption of Goods and Services: Producing The _________________, _________________, and __________________ of goods and services Tangible things that can be consumed/bought/used, such as clothes and food Actions people perform, such as haircuts, _________________, Services and _________________ The four factors of production may be combined in many ways to 4 Factors of Production make a profit – natural resources, _________________, _________________, and other products Product of the earth that people use to meet their needs Natural Resource Examples: land, trees, oil, coal, _________________, and _________________ Capital Goods Goods, such as machinery, used in the production of commodities Types of Investment; Examples: Factories, Machinery, __________ Investment Technology (Hint: Laura uses a mold) The social roles and culture determine how goods and services are ____________ Economy produced Economics An economy in which centralized planning groups – such as a government – decide what and how goods and services will be produced, distributed, and consumed An economy in which changes in price guide what and how goods ____________ Economy and services will be produced, distributed, and consumed; individuals or corporations generally own businesses and farms An economy that blends (mixes) characteristics of both command ____________ Economy and market economies, but falls closer to one form or the other; Combination of command and market Trade Barrier: Tariff Tax on imports Number limit on how many items of a particular product can be Trade Barrier: Quota imported from a particular country A government order stopping trade with another country to put Trade Barrier: Embargo pressure on the government of that other country ____________ Economy SS6E5, SS6E6, SS6E7 Economic Terms Video: Economics: The Production, Distribution, and Consumption of Goods and Services: Producing Human Capital Entrepreneur Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Workers of a business or country including their education, training, skills, and health One who risks his or her own money, time, ideas, and energy to start and run a business The total value of all the goods and services produced in a country in one year