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Semester Review I. Writing expressions Write an algebraic expression for each verbal expression. 1. three times the sum of a number and 4 2. twice x increased by the cube of z 3. half a number decreased by 3 4. 14 less than a number II. Evaluating Expressions 5. Evaluate 2x3 + y2 if x = 3 and y = 2. 6. Evaluate 5x – 6 + x2y if x = -1 and y = 2? III. Properties Match each example on the left with the property it illustrates on the right. 7. 8(v + 6w) = 8v + 48w A. Additive Identity Property 8. 9 + (1 + 5) = 9 + 6 B. Multiplicative Identity Property 9. 38(0) = 0 C. Multiplicative Property of Zero 10. aw = 1aw D. Additive Inverse Property 11. If x + 1 = 9, then 9 = x + 1. E. Multiplicative Inverse Property 12. Reflexive 14. If 3 + 9 = 12 and 12 = 6 + 6, F. then 3 + 9 = 6 + 6. G. 3(x + y) = 3(x + y) H. (a + b) + (-a + -b) = 0 15. a+0=a J. Distributive 16. 2 3 =1 3 2 I. Substitution 13. Symmetric Transitive IV. Equations 17. p + 2 =8 6 18. t - 8 = 9 3 19. 6(x – 2) + 4x = 20 20. 3 1 x - 1 = x + 2 4 4 22. Solve d = rt for t. 23. Solve x + 3 = z for x. y 23. The volume of a rectangular solid is 240 cubic inches. The dimensions of the base are 12 Not drawn to scale. inches by 4 inches. What is the height of the solid? 4 12 A consulting engineer bills his customers $80 for each hour he works. If a client’s bill is $1,310, write an equation that could be used to find the number of hours worked. V. Inequalities Solve each inequality and graph the solution set. 25. n + 5 ≥ 16 26. -4n - 8 < 12 VI. Relations Express each relation as a set of ordered pairs. Then state the domain, range, and inverse. 27. x y 1 3 2 7 3 -3 5 -2 3 28. 1 3 2 5 7 9 O.P.’s O.P.’s D: D: R: R: Inverse: Inverse: VII. Functions Determine whether or not each relation is a function. 29. {(5, 3), (2, -1), (-1, 3)} 30. 31. 32. {(2, 1), (2, -4), (-3, 0)} x x y y Use the given functions to find the specified values. g(x) = x2 – 3x + 1 f(x) = 3x + 1 33. a) f(2) b) g(-2) 34. Given f(x) above, find the range if the domain is {-2, 0, 3, 6} VIII. Slope Find the slope of each line. 35. passing through the points (-3, -4), (5, -1). 36. 37. 38. x x x y m= y m= y m= 39. given the equation 2x + 3y = 6? IX. Intercepts. Find the x and y intercepts of the graph of each equation. Write each as an ordered pair. 40. 4x + 7y = 8 41. x y X. Writing Equations Write the equation of each line in slope-intercept form. 41. slope= 2 and y-intercept = –7. 2 42. passes through the point (-3, 2) and has a slope of 3 . 43. passes through (-1, -7), (1, 3). 44. x y XI. Graphing. Graph each equation on the coordinate plane provided. 45. y = -3x + 2 46. 3x + 2y = 12 x x y y 47. y = -3 48. x = 2 x y x y