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AP Psychology Unit V: Learning and Memory Term List Chapter 8: Learning Learning Associative learning Conditioning Classical Conditioning Behaviorism Ivan Pavlov John B. Watson Little Albert Unconditioned Response Unconditioned Stimulus Neutral Stimulus Conditioned response Conditioned stimulus Acquisition Extinction Spontaneous recovery Generalization Discrimination John Garcia Taste Aversion Operant conditioning Respondent behavior Operant behavior Law of effect Operant chamber Shaping Chaining Reinforcer Primary reinforcer Secondary reinforcer Conditioned reinforcer Continuous reinforcement Partial (intermittent) reinforcement Fixed-ratio schedule Variable-ratio schedule Fixed-interval schedule Variable-interval schedule Punishment Cognitive map Latent learning Overjustification Intrinsic motivation Extrinsic motivation Cognition Wolfgang Kohler Insight Learning Edward Tolman Latent Learning Cognitive Map Observational Learning Modeling Mirror neurons Albert Bandura Prosocial Social Learning Theory Chapter 9: Memory Memory Flashbulb memory Encoding Storage Retrieval Information Processing model Atkinson and Shiffrin’s threestage processing model Sensory memory Short-term memory Long-term memory Working memory George Sperling Automatic processing Effortful processing Rehearsal Hermann Ebbinghaus Next-in line effect Spacing effect Serial-position effect Visual encoding Acoustic encoding Semantic encoding Self-reference effect Imagery Mnemonics Rosy retropsection Chunking Hierarchies Sensory Memory Iconic memory Echoic memory Magical number seven Synaptic changes Long-term potentiation Stress and memory Implicit memory Explicit memory Amnesia Hippocampus Cerebellum Recall Recognition Relearning Priming Déjà vu Mood-congruent memory State-dependent memory 7 sins of memory Encoding failure Storage decay Retrieval failure Proactive interference Retroactive interference Positive Transfer Repression Misinformation effect Source amnesia Eyewitness testimony Reconstructed memories Elizabeth Loftus Ways to improve memory Types of amnesia
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