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Amit Gefen, M.Sc. July 2000 0553.5336 Biomechanics Course Outline Lecture Topic 1. Introduction and Overview fields of biomechanics, body protection, historical background, anatomical concepts and terminology 2. Whole Body Biomechanical Characteristics anthropometry, analysis of muscle and joint loads, modeling body segments, solving indeterminate problems: reduction and optimization techniques 3. Musculoskeletal Dynamics kinematics of a rigid body, dynamics of a rigid body, joint moments, solving indeterminate problems, illustrative cases: the hip, knee and ankle 4. Biomechanics of Bone bone composition and structure, biomechanical properties of bone, bone behavior under various loading modes, bone remodeling, Wolff's law, biomechanical compatibility, changes in bone with aging 5. Biomechanics of Articular Cartilage composition and structure of articular cartilage, biomechanical behavior of articular cartilage, cartilage lubrication, cartilage wear, biomechanics of pathologic degeneration of cartilage 6. Biomechanics of Tendons and Ligaments composition and structure of tendons and ligaments, mechanical behavior of tendons and ligaments, mathematical characterization and modeling, factors effecting biomechanical properties of tendons and ligaments 7. Biomechanics of Skeletal Muscle composition and structure of skeletal muscle, mechanics of muscle contraction, force production in muscle, Hill's functional model of the muscle, muscle remodeling 8. Biomechanics of the Spine anatomy of the spine, functional unit of the spine, kinematics of the spine, dynamics of the spine, structural stability of the spine 9. Biomechanics of Gait and Posture the standing posture, the sitting posture, the gait cycle, kinematic characteristics of gait, dynamic characteristics of gait, biomechanical modeling of gait 10. Measurement Methods and Instrumentation in Biomechanics motion measurements, ground reaction force measurements, foot-ground contact pressure measurements, electromyographic measurements, measuring mechanical properties of tissues, clinical applications 1 Amit Gefen, M.Sc. 11. July 2000 Computational Modeling Approaches in Biomechanics introduction to the finite element method, geometry acquisition and reconstruction techniques, meshing, stress and strain evaluation, sources of error in numerical analyses, illustrative examples 12. Student Presentations 13. Student Presentations 14. Student Presentations 2