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Day 1(1/8)- Gravity and Acceleration g = 32 ft/s^2 = 9.8 m/s^2 What is the meaning of 32ft/s/s? speed is how fast velocity is speed + direction acceleration is how v changes every second Law of Odd Numbers - distances fallen during each second follows the odd numbers. total distance fallen follows the square of time. Law of Falling Bodies (a)all objects (heavy and light) fall at the same rate (acceleration is constant) in a vacuum. (b)distance fallen is proportional to the square of time (c)v is proportional to time (d)a is constant Film - Law of Falling Bodies Film Questions (Class contest by groups) Momentum p = mv Hwk - p.257 #1abc Day 2(1/10)-Forces (F=ma) Gravity(weight=force of gravity) w=mg, push/pull, tension(rope), friction(and air resistance), electric and magnetic forces Classwork p.270 #1,2,3 /p.274 #5,6 /p.276 #18,25 - collect for 10pts Hwk - p.275 #1-5,9-13 Day 3(1/14)Return and go over classwork. Classwork-Collect SHM Notes Simple Harmonic Motion Springs and pendulums Hooke's Law F=kx (k=spring constant N/m) Hypothesis - questions then pose an answer Experiment - determine the spring constant, k Data - Graph the results Conclusion - also state what could have gone wrong or might be improved Hwk-p.276 #16(d=vt),22,23,24(F=ma),28(p=mv) Day 4(1/16)-Newton's Laws N1-Law of Inertia N2- F=ma N3-Action-Reaction Law Demonstrate (1)'forever' spinning magnet and (2)action-reaction magnets Resonance Demos - singing wine glasses & 2 tuning forks Film on resonance (Tacoma Narrows Bridge,breaking the wine glass) Hwk-p.274 #1-4 Day 5(1/18)-Work = Force x Distance (W=Fd) [W]=J (joule) Bed of Nails demo Pressure = Force/Area (psi vs N/m^2) more nails? why the log? Film - Law of Inertia Class Points - discussion groups Hwk-p.285 #1,3,5 Day 6(1/23)- Power = Work/time [P]=J/s=W(watt) 746W = 1hp =550 ft-lb/sec Film - Newton's Laws Class Points - discussion groups Hwk-p.285 #2,4 /p.287 #1,2,5 Day 7(1/25)- W = FxD Work equals force times distance. Classwork - Worksheet #1,3,5,7 Power = Work/time (P=W/t) Hwk - Power Worksheet #1-11(odd) Day 8(1/29)- Chapter 8 Practice Test Hwk - Power Worksheet #2-10(even) Study for Chapter 8 Test (Wed or Thur) Day 9(1/31)-Volcano Film Volcano Worksheet Hwk - Force Worksheet #2,4,6,8 Day 10(2/4)-Mechanical Advantage (MA=output force/input force) Simple Lever (fulcrum and leverage) Pulley - (count the support ropes) Wheel and axle - (steering wheel example) Inclined Plane (ramp) Wedge(Axe blade - push the ramp vs the block) Screw(a twisting ramp) Hwk - p.290 #5-8 Study for Ch 8 TEST Day 11(2/6)- Ch 8 Test GPE or PE (gravitational potential energy) GPE = mgh (potential for the force of gravity to do work, W=Fd=(mg)h) Hwk - p.296 #1,2,5,6 /p.299 #1ab Day 12(2/8)- GPE (Gravitational Potential Energy) PE = mgh Classwork(10pts) Worksheets #2,4,6,8 Old Time Physics Quiz! (actually this will be discussion group points) Hwk - p.299 #1c,2,4 /p.315 #1-5 Day 13(2/12)- Frames of Reference Film Worksheet Hwk - Potential Energy(PE) Worksheet #1,7,9,10 Day 14(2/14)Energy of Motion - Kinetic Energy K or KE = .5mv^2(.5 x mass x velocity-squared) Classwork KE Worksheet #1,5,7,9 CNN Presents Physical Science Shorts(#1-5 thru airbag sensors) Hwk - Worksheet #3,4,6,10 Day 15(2/20)-Different Forms of Energy Elastic Potential Energy Chemical Potential Energy Nuclear Energy Heat Energy (kinetic energy of molecules) Light and Sound Energy Electrical and Magnetic Energy Classwork p.301 #1-3 Hwk p.305 #1-7,9ac Day 16(2/22)-Re-take Kinetic Energy Homework Quiz Conservation of Energy(E) Mechanical Energy M.E. = K.E. + P.E (large-scale motion or position) Roller Coaster Problem Friction and Heat Energy(Q) CNN Film Shorts #6-10 Hwk p.315 #6-11,16 Day 17(26)-%Efficiency = Work out/Work in (multiply by 100 to get %) Classwork p.314 #4,5,7,8,9 Egg Drop Rules Aerodynamics Aerobie Rules Hwk p.316 #13,14,18,19ab Day 18(2/28)-Chapter 11 Waves - energy movement mechanical waves require a medium light(not mechanical)travels in a vacuum light is an electromagnetic wave transverse vs longitudinal waves (vs ocean waves) speed = frequency x wavelength c = 3x10^8 m/s or 186,000 miles/sec Doppler Effect Reflection vs Refraction (diffraction) interference (constructive vs destructive) Film - Waves Hwk - p.364 #1,2,4,5 p.373 #2,3,6 Day 19(3/4)-XC www.scilinks.org <guest> keywords: <hk1112> <hk1114> <hk1121> <hk1123> amplitude vs crest and trough Reflection vs Refraction (diffraction) interference (constructive vs destructive) frequency is 1/period of time, f = 1/T standing waves, beats Classwork p.370 #1-4 Concave Mirror and it's Focus or 'focal pt' Burning Paper to find the mirror's focus! Hwk p.373 #7,8,9 /p.381 #1-10 Day 20(3/6)- Concave Mirrors + Ray Diagrams Inside vs Outside the focal point (1)Upright vs Inverted (2)Real vs Virtual Demos - Monster Bank, Frog real image, disappearing coin banks Hwk p.381 #11-15 Day 21(3/8)-Practice Quiz on Concave Mirrors Grade in class Plane Mirror and 1/2 height 2 plane mirrors and multiple images Right angle mirrors kaleidescopes Hwk p.382 #17-22 Day 22(3/12)-Convex Mirror Example Section 12.1 Sound Mach 1 = speed of sound in air = 345m/s pitch = frequency human ear 20-20,000Hz (middle C = 256Hz) amplitude = loudness relative intensity (db = decibels) Homework p.398 #1-6 Concave Mirror Quiz (40pts) next class Day 23(3/14)- Concave Mirror Quiz Section 12.2 Light speed of light c=3x10^8 m/s red 700-400nm violet = light wavelengths em radiation from radio and tv waves to microwaves and infrared to visible light to ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays = LIGHT Reflection and mirrors Refraction and lens colors and prisms, bubbles, rainbows, thin film constructive interference total internal reflection - fiber optics Hwk p.419 #1-7,9,10 Day 24(3/18)- Light and Lens Demos Spinners /Lens Bank /Heavy spinner + mirror Converging (double convex) Lens Ray Diagram and image description Hwk p.419 #12-15,17,18,20 Day 25(3/20) - Practice for Lens Quiz Diverging (double concave) Lens Ray Diagram and image description fiber optic tube /fish tank + laser liter bottle and total internal reflection Laser Fishing? Rainbows, Bubbles Ch 13 Electric Charge and Force proton(+),electron(-),neutron(no charge) opposites attract,conductors vs insulators Cartoon Film on Static Electricity Hwk - p.436 #1,2,4 /p.453 #2,3 Quiz next, next class on Double Convex Lenses Day 26(3/22) - Ch 13 Electric Charge and Force proton(+),electron(-),neutron(no charge) opposites attract,conductors vs insulators Cartoon Films(1&2) on Static Electricity Voltage(V),Current(I),Resistance(R) [V]=V(volts),[I]=A(amps),[R]='Greek Omega'(ohms) Ohms Law, Water Analogy Circuits and Schematic Diagrams Series Circuits - Practice Quiz(problems 1,2) Hwk - p.443 #1-4 /p.453 #1,6-8 Lens Quiz (next class) Day 27(4/2) - Lens Quiz (40 pts) Current Electricity Ski Lift Analogy Cartoon Films Electrocution and Electrical Safety Finish Series Circuits Practice Quiz(problem 3) Hwk - p.445 #7,8 /p.454 #14,15,16 Series Circuits Quiz (next class) Day 28(4/4) - Series Circuit Quiz Voltmeters vs Ammeters Short Circuits, fuses, switches final (3rd) cartoon film on Current Electricity Parallel Circuits(discuss differences with Series) Electric Power,P=VI [P]=W(watts) 746W = 1hp Hwk - p.451 #1,3,5 /p.454 #17 Cardboard Aerobies-turn in any time next week (get instruction sheet) Day 29(4/8) - Go over Series Circuit Quizzes Last Current Electricity Film Electric Power (P = VI) Electric Motors and Generators Speakers and Microphones Hwk - p.451 #2,4 /p.452 #7,8 Study for 2nd Series Circuits Quiz (next class) Collect aerobies this week Day 30(4/10) - Series Circuit Quiz Parallel Circuits (Work them backwards!) V's are all the SAME!!! Do the problems backwards! Change Problem #3 Hwk - p.454 #18,19 /Practice Parallel Circuit Quiz #1,2 Collect aerobies all this week Day 31(4/12) - Return and go over Series Circuits Electrical Safety Quiz Light Bulbs '15-Watt bulbs' don't always give 15W of power? Light Rack Lab + Electric Power Magnetisms (opposite attract) compass (with a north-tipped needle) Hwk - p.467 #1-5 Study for Parallel Circuits Quiz (next class) Day 32(4/16) - Parallel Circuits Quiz Electric Current causes magnetism - electromagnet demo(solenoid) + north-tipped compass needle Geographic north is a Magnetic south pole (reversals) Circular magnetic field lines - demo using the Right-Thumb Wrapping Rule Hwk - p.473 #1-4 Day 33(4/18) - Film on magnetism Rotating Platform with bicycle wheel and hand weights and circular base (dizzy drill) Aerobie indoor toss for accuracy and distance Hwk - p.481 #1,2,5,6 Day 34(4/22) - Return Parallel Circuits Quiz Electromagnetic Induction (Magnetism produces electricity if...) Demo with demonstration Galvanometer with solenoid + magnet Transformers (step-up vs step-down) AC vs DC Film (Tesla vs Edison) Electric Generators vs Electric Motors Speakers vs Microphones Hwk - p.480 #2,3,4 Study for 2nd Parallel Circuits Quiz Day 35(4/24) - Parallel Circuits Quiz #2 electromagnetic radiation (light and radio waves) Rainbows, bubbles, oil slicks and color Hwk - p.481 #7,8,9 Day 36(4/26) -