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NAME________________________________________________DATE_______________PERIOD__________
CELL STRUCTURES and FUNCTIONS
Organelle Description of
Organelle Function
Cell
Membrane
Mitochondria
nucleus
Nuclear
Membrane/
envelope
Nucleolus
Ribosomes
Golgi Body
(apparatus)
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Cytoplasm
Centrioles
Lysosomes
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Animal Cell
Plant Cell
(mark and x if it (mark and x if it
is present in an
animal cell)
is present in an
plant cell)
Draw a picture of the
organelle
NAME________________________________________________DATE_______________PERIOD__________
CELL STRUCTURES and FUNCTIONS
Organelle Organelle
Function
Animal Cell Plant Cell
(mark and x if it (mark and x if it
is present in an is present in an
animal cell)
plant cell)
X
Macromolecule(s)
Associated with
Organelle
Cell Wall
Provides protection and
support
Nucleus
Controls most cell processes X
And hold genetic info
X
Proteins and
Nucleic acid
Nucleolus
Ribosomes assembled
X
protein
Cell
Membrane
Protects, supports and
regulates what goes in and
Out of cell
Nuclear
Membrane/
Envelope
Surrounds nucleus and regulates
X
What goes in and out
Ribosomes
Material inside cell
membrane, contains
organelles
Makes protein
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Cytoplasm
X
X
X
Carbs and protein
lipids, carbs
protein
X
X
X
X
X
Proteins and
Nucleic acids
Modifies protein and
Assembles cell membrane
X
X
Protein and lipid
Golgi
Apparatus
Attaches carbs to lipids and
protein
X
X
Carbs, lipids and
protein
Lysosomes
(Lysol)
Breakdown carbs, lipids and
protein
X
Vacuoles
Store water, salt, protein and Small or not
carbs
existing
X
Proteins and carbs
Chloroplast
Aids in photosynthesis
X
carbs
Mitochondria
Use energy from food to
X
make high energy compounds—
POWERHOUSE
X
carbs
Lipids, carbs
And protein
Centrioles
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