Download Final Exam Review 2012 - Kenston Local Schools

1) Biochemistry
a) monosaccharide / disaccharide / polysacchride
b) protein
c) fat/lipid
d) carbohydrate
e) tests for each of above organic compounds
2)Photosynthesis / Cellular Respiration
a) formulas
b) location of each
c) pigments
d) reactants / Photosynthesis
e) reactants / Cellular Respiration
f) products / Photosynthesis
g) products / Cellular Respiration
3)Plant & Animal Cell Structure:
a) Cell wall & Cell membrane
b) nucleus
c ) mitochondria
d) vacuole
e) plant Vs animal (differences / similarities)
f) plant organelles in general
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4)DNA / RNA:
Protein Synthesis
a) DNA
b) RNA
c) Codon
d) rRNA
e) mRNA
F ribosome
g) nucleotide
h) base
5)Mitosis / Meiosis:
Mitosis
Meiosis
a) # daughter cells each
b) Where process occurs
c) reason for each
d) prophase
e) metaphase
f) anaphase
g) teleophase
h) gametes
i) diploid
j) haploid
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6)Genetics
a) recessive / dominant
b) pure breeding
c) crosses
d) Punnett Square
e) Practice Problems
f) Sex linked
g) Blood types
h) mutations / Genetic Diseases
i) Di-hybrid cross
j) Genetic Engineering
k) Pedigree
l) Homozygous / Pure Breeding
m) Heterozygous / Hybrid
7)Taxonomy: Kingdoms
1)Archaebacteria
2)Eubacteria
bacilli
coccus
spiral
anaerobe Vs aerobe
(Viruses) – Not in a kingdom – Why not?
Capsid
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DNA or RNA
Examples:
3)Protista:
pseudopodia
flagellum
cilia
Examples:
4)Fungi:
reproduction (spores)
Examples:
5)Animalia / Invertebrates
a)symmetry: bilateral / radial
b)sponges / Porifera
c)Cnidarians
d)Platyhelminthes
planarian / tapeworm
e)Nematoda
f)coelom
g)mollusks:
bivalves
cephalopods
gastropods
h)Annelids
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i)Arthropods:
structure
function
Arachnids
Insecta
Centipedes / Millipedes
Metamorphosis
j)Echinoderms
6) Animalia: Vertebrates:
Agnatha (Lamprey)
Chondrichtyes (Shark / Ray)
Osteichthyes: (bony fish)
Amphibians:
structure / function / organs
Reptiles:
amniote egg
characteristics
Birds:
Feathers
Mammals:
endotherm Vs ectotherm
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SYSTEMS – For all animals: (note: this section will not be “detailed” just know the
purpose of each system and examples of organs in each system.
Skeletal System:
Muscular System
Integumentary System:
Circulatory System:
Respiratory System:
Digestive System
Excretory System:
Immune System:
Nervous System:
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla
Endocrine System:
Endocrine glands
Hormones
Reproductive System:
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Ecology
Abiotic & biotic factors
Aquatic Biomes
Competition
Predation
Symbiosis
Parasitism
Commensalism
Mutualism
Miscellaneous:
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