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Unit 2 Review Sheet Exp / Log Functions NAME: _______________________________ DATE: _____________ Period : _________ Review Sheet SCORE: Graph exponential and logarithmic functions and identify domain, range, and transformations Model situations with exponential formulas (word problems) Evaluate / solve equations using appropriate properties / inverses FUNCTIONS: ______ / _______ = _______% FUNCTIONS 1. Write 43x = 64 in logarithmic form. ________________________________ 2. Write ex+2 = 5 in logarithmic form. ________________________________ 3. Write log81 9 = ½ 4. Write in exponential form. ________________________________ ln 5 = y in exponential form. ________________________________ 5. Evaluate (4 decimal places) log5 10 6. Condense 7. Expand 8. 9. ________________________________ 8log3 x + 2 log 3 y ________________________________ log x9y7 w ________________________________ State whether f(x) = 2 (1.2)x shows exponential growth or decay. ________________________________ Graph y = 3x + 1 + 4 and identify: 10. Graph y = – log2 (x – 6) and identify: Domain: ___________ Domain: ___________ Range: _____________ Range: _____________ Transformations: ____________________________ Transformations: ______________________________ Round 4 decimal places for problems 11 – 16. 11. Solve log ½ x = 5 12. Solve (2)m + 7 = 16 13. Solve log5 n = 2 log5 3 + ½ log5 100 14. Solve ln (x + 1) = 3 15. Solve ln 4x – 2 ln 6 = ln 75 16. Solve e– 5x = 20 17. Given the table below answer the following questions: Years Population of Giraffes in the U.S. (in thousands) 1900 1920 1950 1985 2005 2010 8 22 38 57 73 96 a. Find the exponential regression equation for the data (round to 2 decimal places). b. Predict the population of giraffes living in the U.S. in 2025 (round to the nearest whole number). 18. There is a culture of bacteria that is reproducing at a rate of 8% each hour. If there were initially 1500 bacteria in the culture find the following: a. How many will there be after 7 hours (round to the nearest whole number)? b. When will the culture reach 2500 bacteria (round to the nearest whole number)? 19. Sam deposited $2500 in a savings account that earns 5.75 % interest compounded continuously. How long will it take him to double his money (round to two decimal places)? 20. A piece of machinery valued at $150,000 depreciates at a fixed rate of 9% per year. After how many years will the value have depreciated to $100,000 (round one decimal place)? Performance Task - FUNCTIONS 21. The Jones Corporation found that its annual profit could be modeled by the exponential equation y = 8(1.01)t, while the Davis Company’s annual profit is modeled by y = 7(1.05)t. For both equations, profit is given in millions of dollars, and t is the number of years since 2005. a. Find each company’s annual profit for 2015. b. In which company would you prefer to own stock? Explain – Indicate how a comparison of the two company’s would support your decision. Mixed Review: 22. Solve y = 3x – 5 2x – 6y = 14 24. Write the quadratic function represented by the graph. (do NOT round)? 23. Solve 4 │x – 2│+ 1 > 9 ( -1, 0) ( 3, 0) ( 1, -4)