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Vocabulary list for Bio 1B: Plants Sections 105 and 106 February 21, 2006 Test your knowledge of plants and fungi by seeing how many of these words you can define. (Italicized words indicate topics that will be covered on the final but not on the midterm.) If you don’t know a word, look it up in the textbook index or glossary. Any of these words could appear on an exam! abscisic acid abscission amyloplast angiosperm annual ring anther antheridium apical dominance apical meristem apoplast archegonium auxin axil axillary bud bark blade bryophyte bud primordia callus calyx carpel Casparian strip chitin chloroplast collenchyma companion cell conifer cork cork cambium corolla cortex cotyledon cuticle cytokinin determinate axis dicot diffusion dikaryotic diploid dormancy egg embryo embryo sac endodermis endosperm epicotyl epidermis ethylene eudicot eukaryotic fertilization fiber Fibonacci series filament flagella floragen fruit gamete gametophyte gibberellin gravotropism guard cells gymnosperm haploid hydrogen bond hyphae hypocotyl incipient _plasmolysis inflorescence integument internode knothole lateral meristem lateral root leaf primordia lenticel lignin locule long-day plant megagametophyte megasporangium megaspore megaspore mother __cell meiosis meristem microgametophyte microsporangium microspore microspore mother __cell mitosis monocot mycelium node osmosis ovary ovule ovum palisade __parenchyma parenchyma pericycle petal petiole phloem photoperiod photosynthesis phototropic phyllotaxis pith plasmodesmata polar nuclei pollen pollen tube pressure bomb primary growth procambium prokaryotic protoderm ray rhizoid root cap root hair sclereid sclerenchyma secondary growth secondary phloem secondary xylem seed seed coat senescence sepal short-day plant sieve tube member solute sorus / sori sperm spongy __parenchyma sporangium spore sporophyll sporophyte sporopollenin stamen stigma stomata style suberin surface tension symplast tendril tracheid triploid turgor pressure vascular bundle vascular cambium vascular tissue vernalization vessel water potential wood xylem zygote
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