Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Microeconomics Concepts Unit 1: Basic Economic Concepts PPT 1.1- Introduction (29 Slides) Scarcity Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics Positive vs. Normative Economics Rational Self-Interest Marginal Analysis Opportunity Cost and Trade-offs Four Factors of Production PPT 1.2- Economic Systems (19 Slides) Free-Market Economy Centrally Planned Economy PPT 1.3- Production Possibilities Curve (33 Slides) Efficiency Straight vs. Bowed PPC Law of Increasing Opportunity Costs Shifters of the PPC Capital Goods and Future Growth PPT 1.4- Specialization and Trade (26 Slides) Absolute Advantage Comparative Advantage Terms of Trade PPT 1.5- Circular Flow Model and FRQs(14 Slides) Product and Factor Markets Private and Public Sector Factor Payments Unit 2: Supply, Demand, and Consumer Choice PPT 2.1 Demand (45 Slides) Law of Demand Substitution Effect and Income Effect Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility 5 Shifters (Determinants) of Demand Substitutes and Complements Normal Goods vs. Inferior Goods PPT 2.2- Supply and Equilibrium (31 Slides) Law of Supply 6 Shifters (Determinants) of Supply Quantity Supplied vs. Supply PPT 2.3- Shifting Demand and Supply (24 Slides) Equilibrium Price and Equilibrium Quantity Disequilibrium: Surplus and Shortage Consumer and Producers Surplus Double Shifts PPT 2.4- Price Controls and Efficiency (13 Slides) Price Floors and Ceilings Deadweight Loss PPT 2.5- Elasticity (23 Slides) Price Elasticity of Demand The Total Revenue Test Income Elasticity of Demand Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity of Supply PPT 2.6- Trade and Taxes (27 Slides) Benefits of Trade Tariffs and Quotas Excise Taxes PPT 2.7- Consumer Choice (14 Slides) Marginal Benefit and Marginal Costs Utility Maximizing Rule Unit 3: Costs of Production and Perfect Competition PPT 3.1- Revenue and Profit (10 Slides) Total Revenue Explicit vs. Implicit Costs Accounting vs. Economic Profit Profit Maximizing Rule (MR=MC) PPT 3.2- Diminishing Marginal Returns (20 Slides) Total Product and Marginal Product Three Stages of Returns PPT 3.3- Costs of Production (62 Slides) Fixed and Variable Costs Total Cost Per-Unit Costs- (AVC, AFC, ATC) Shifts in MC, ATC, AVC, and AFC. Marginal Cost and Marginal Revenue PPT 3.4- Long-Run Costs (14 Slides) Economies of Scale Returns to Scale Diseconomies of Scale PPT 3.5- Perfect Competition (44 Slides) 4 Market Structures Price Takers Shut Down Rule(P<AVC) Per Unit vs. Lump Sum PPT 3.6- Perfect Competition Long-Run (42 Slides) Barrier to Entry Normal Profit Constant Cost Industry PPT 3.7- Perfect Comp and Efficiency (18 Slides) Productive Efficiency (P=Min ATC) Allocative Efficiency (P= MC) Unit 4: Imperfect Competition PPT 4.1- Monopolies (53 Slides) Barriers to Entry MR Below Demand Elastic vs. Inelastic Range Profit-Maximizing Price and Quantity Natural Monopoly Deadweight Loss PPT 4.2- Regulation and Discrimination (27 Slides) Fair Return Price Socially Optimal Price Price Discrimination PPT 4.3 Monopolistic Competition (23 Slides) Non-price Competition Differentiated Products Long-Run Equilibrium Excess Capacity PPT 4.4- Oligopolies (42 Slides) Game Theory Dominant Strategy Nash Equilibrium Collusion and Cartels Kinked Demand Model Unit 6: Market Failures and Government Involvement PPT 6.1- Market Failures Public Goods Free-Rider Problem Non-Exclusion Non-Rivalry (Shared Consumption) MSB = MSC PPT 6.2- Externalities Negative Externalities (Spillover Costs) Marginal Private Cost Positive Externalities (Spillover Benefits) Marginal Private Benefit Common Pool Problem PPT 6.4- Income Distribution Lorenz Curve Gini Coefficient Government Transfer Payments Progressive Taxes Regressive Taxes Proportional Taxes Tax Incidences Key Graphs Unit 5: Resource Market PPT 5.1-Demand and Supply for Labor (31 Slides) Derived demand Shifters of Labor Demand Shifters of Labor Supply Minimum Wage PPT 5.2- MRP, MRC, Hiring Workers (40 Slides) Wage Takers Marginal Revenue Product (MRP) Marginal Resource Cost (MRC) Profit Maximizing Rule for Labor Least Cost Rule PPT 5.3- Monopsony and Unions (12 Slides) Monopsony Wage Maker Unions Production Possibilities Curve Demand and Supply Demand and Supply: Price Controls Demand and Supply: Excise Tax Demand and Supply: Trade and Tariffs Side-by-Side Product Market and Firm Monopoly Price Discriminating Monopoly Monopolistic Competition Game Theory Matrix Side-by-Side Resource Market and Firm Monopsony Negative Externality Positive Externality Lorenz Curve