Download kingdom - Humble ISD

KINGDOM
Prokaryotic
or Eukaryotic
Archaebacteria
(Archae)
Prokaryotic
Eubacteria
(Bacteria)
Prokaryotic
Protista
(Eukarya)
Single-cell or
Multicellular
Single-cell
Autotrophic or
Heterotrophic
Both
Cell Wall Present Yes or No (made of:)
Yes
Does not have
peptidoglycan
Other Defining Characteristics / Examples
Live in very extreme environments
(temperature, pH, salt) like hot springs, salty
water, cow intestines
EX: Thermophiles (hot springs, volcanoes)
Halophiles (salt loving) and Methanogens
Eukaryotic
Fungi
(Eukarya)
Eukaryotic
Plantae
(Eukarya)
Eukaryotic
Animalia
(Eukarya)
Eukaryotic
Single-cell
Mostly singlecelled
(except
algae)
Mostly
multicellular
(except
yeast)
Multicellular
Both
Both
Yes
Does have
peptidoglycan
Yes and No
Some cause diseases
EX: streptococcus, E. coli, staphylococcus
Are separated into 3 groups by how they get
their food: animal-like, (paramecium, amoeba)
plant-like (Euglena) and fungus-like (slime
molds)
Paramecium (cilia); amoeba (pseudopods);
Euglena (flagella); Plasmodium (parasite; no
structure)
Heterotroph
Yes
Made of chitin
Absorb their food from their surroundings
EX: mushrooms, yeast
Autotroph
Yes
Made of cellulose
Contains chloroplasts
Responds to environment using hormones
EX: moss, fern, trees, bushes
Multicellular
Heterotroph
No
Have specialized tissues, must obtain their
own food
EX: insects, fishes mammals, sponges, worms
Characteristics of Kingdoms Chart
Archaebacteria
Halophile
Eubacteria
Protists
Plants
Animals
Methanogen
Fungi
Bracket
(pg. 459)
Yeast
Fern
Sea
Sponge
Mushroom